论非法行医罪

发布时间：2018-05-09 10:17

本文选题：非法行医 + 医生执业资格　；参考：《苏州大学》2008年硕士论文

【摘要】： 非法行医罪是1997年刑法鉴于非法行医现象危害日益严重而增设的一个新罪名,但十多年来规定本罪的法条在适用过程中却遇到了不少难题。当前,非法行医肆意泛滥,主要是由于巨额利润的驱使,加之缺乏有效监管,已由最初的便民行为逐渐蜕变威胁人民生命健康的不法活动,社会危害益发凸显。咨鉴于此,严厉打击非法行医行为,加大对医疗市场的监管,保障民众生命健康,变得益发刻不容缓。然而,由于本罪罪状过于,意思含糊,缺乏操作性,致使司法实践中该罪名争议不断,屡遭诟病。因法条阐释不清而导致具体案件在定罪量刑上争论不休、久拖不决,既有损法律权威,造成法条的虚置,更弱化了对非法行医行为的打击力度,放纵了犯罪。本文综合运用法学理论,采用比较分析,实证分析等研究方法,较为全面地探讨了有关非法行医方面的法律问题。本文以1997年以来连云港市检察机关办理的非法行医案件为标本,调查非法行医的存在现状,分析司法实践中办理非法行医案件遇到的操作困难和法律障碍,以期探究非法行医案件屡禁不止和刑事责任追究难的具体原因。通过对非法行医罪相关概念和犯罪构成的探讨,进一步明确本罪在刑法学理论上的定位;通过对本罪主体范围、追诉标准、因果关系、法医学鉴定和量刑失衡等热点、难点问题的剖析,探究具有实际操作价值的解决办法。提出立法建议力求推进非法行医罪的立法完善,使该罪名更具实际操作性,在打击非法行医的战场上发挥更大的作用,以此保障公众的生命安全和身体健康,促进我国医疗卫生事业的健康发展。
[Abstract]:The crime of illegal practice of medicine is a new crime that was added to the criminal law in 1997 in view of the increasingly serious harm caused by the phenomenon of illegal practice of medicine, but in the course of its application, the provisions of this crime for more than ten years have encountered many difficulties. At present, illegal practice of medicine wanton, mainly because of the huge profits, coupled with the lack of effective supervision, has gradually changed from the initial convenience behavior to threaten people's life and health of illegal activities, the social harm is more prominent. In view of this, it becomes more and more urgent to crack down on illegal medical practice, strengthen the supervision of the medical market and protect the life and health of the people. However, due to the crime is too vague, lack of maneuverability, it has been repeatedly criticized in judicial practice. Because of the unclear interpretation of the law, the specific cases in the conviction and sentencing debate, delay, both damage to the authority of the law, resulting in the false provisions of the law, but also weakened the illegal practice of medicine, indulgence of the crime. Based on the theory of law, comparative analysis, empirical analysis and other research methods, this paper comprehensively discusses the legal problems of illegal practice of medicine. Taking the illegal medical practice cases handled by the procuratorial organs of Lianyungang City since 1997 as specimens, this paper investigates the existing situation of illegal medical practice, and analyzes the operational difficulties and legal obstacles encountered in handling illegal medical practice cases in judicial practice. In order to explore the illegal practice of medical cases repeated prohibition and criminal responsibility to investigate the specific reasons. Through the discussion of the related concepts of the crime of illegal practice of medicine and the constitution of the crime, this article further clarifies the position of the crime in the theory of criminal law, through the hot spots such as the scope of the subject of the crime, the standard of prosecution, the causality, the appraising of forensic medicine and the imbalance of sentencing, etc. Analysis of difficult problems, explore practical operational value of the solution. To put forward legislative proposals to promote the legislative perfection of the crime of illegal practice of medicine, to make the crime more practical and to play a greater role in fighting the battlefield of illegal practice of medicine, so as to safeguard the safety of life and physical health of the public. To promote the healthy development of medical and health care in China.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：D924.3

【引证文献】