结果加重犯未遂问题研究

发布时间：2018-06-12 22:44

本文选题：结果加重犯 + 基本犯　；参考：《吉林大学》2008年硕士论文

【摘要】： 结果加重犯在国内外有着众多的立法例,学界对其有无未遂问题争议很大。这些争议主要源自对结果加重犯内部结构的不同认识,特别是对其基本犯与加重结果的罪过形式的不同理解。笔者认为,从普遍的视角来看,判断一个或一类犯罪是否具有未遂形态,应从该犯罪的自身结构出发,结合犯罪未遂的相关理论,看其是否具备犯罪未遂所要求的条件,具备则说明其存在未遂形态,反之则不存在。同理,分析结果加重犯有无未遂形态,也应该从其自身结构出发,看其结构框架下是否存在犯罪未遂所要求的条件。基于此,笔者不揣浅薄,试从结果加重犯及犯罪未遂理论着手,并借鉴学者们的观点,对结果加重犯未遂问题进行探讨,抛砖引玉,认为结果加重犯可以存在未遂,其未遂的成立条件包括三个:一是基本犯为复行为犯;二是行为人对加重结果具有直接故意;三是加重结果因行为人意志以外的原因没有出现。
[Abstract]:Results aggravated crime has many legislative cases at home and abroad, and there is a great controversy in academic circles about whether it has attempted or not. These controversies mainly stem from the different understanding of internal structure of consequential aggravated offense, especially the different understanding of its basic offense and the guilty form of aggravated result. The author thinks, from the general angle of view, judging whether a crime or a kind of crime has attempted form, should proceed from the structure of the crime itself, combine the relevant theory of attempted crime, see whether it has the conditions required by attempted crime. Having it means that it exists in the form of attempt, otherwise it does not exist. In the same way, if the analysis results aggravate the pattern of unattempted crime, we should start from its own structure and see whether there are the conditions required for attempted crime under its frame. Based on this, the author tries to start with the theory of aggravated consequential crime and attempted crime, and draws lessons from scholars' views, discusses the problem of attempted consequential aggravated crime, and thinks that there can be attempt in aggravated consequential offense. There are three conditions for the establishment of the attempt: one is that the basic crime is a complex crime; the other is that the perpetrator has the direct intention to aggravate the result; the third is that the aggravating result has not appeared because of reasons other than the will of the actor.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：D914

【引证文献】