论诈骗罪中被害人的自我答责
发布时间：2018-08-26 10:40
【摘要】：以“自我决定”为依据的“自我答责”是刑事客观归责原则之一。将被害人自我答责的一般原理与诈骗罪构成要件相结合，能够强化刑法总则和分则联系，促进刑法理论的纵深发展。要成立被害人自我答责，被害人必须具备适格的答责能力、答责对象和答责时间。在诈骗罪中，只有存在有效的被害人自我答责才能阻却诈骗罪成立。由于被害人自我答责的对象只能是被害人自身法益，为此，对于他人、国家、社会法益进行答责是无效的。 本文除引言外，共三章，，现将各章节主要内容概述如下： 第一章是被害人自我答责及相关刑法问题。该章节主要由三个部分构成，第一部分介绍被害人自我答责理论；第二部分介绍被害人自我答责理论依据；第三部分介绍被害人自我答责理论与近似理论的异同。 第二章是被害人自我答责诈骗罪中的运用。该章节主要由三部分构成，第一部分主要论述诈骗罪中被害人自我答责的成立要件；第二部分介绍诈骗罪中被害人自我答责的法律效果；第三部分介绍诈骗罪中被害人自我答责理论排除适用。 第三章是被害人自我答责在诈骗陷阱中的运用。该章节主要由三个部分组成，第一部分论述诈骗陷阱中被害人自我答责的意思表示形式；第二部分阐述在诈骗陷阱中被害人的自我答责对行为人行为的影响；第三部分是从被害人自我答责角度分析诈骗陷阱中诈骗罪的既遂与未遂。
[Abstract]:Self-responsibility based on self-decision is one of the principles of objective imputation of criminal responsibility. Combining the general principle of the victim's self-answer with the constitutive elements of the crime of fraud can strengthen the connection between the general principles and sub-rules of criminal law and promote the deep development of the theory of criminal law. In order to establish the victim's self-responsibility, the victim must have appropriate responsibility. responsibilitiesand responsibility. In the crime of fraud, only the existence of effective victim self-accountability can prevent the establishment of the crime of fraud. Since the victim can only answer for the victim's own legal interests, for others and the country, the social legal interest is invalid. In addition to the introduction, there are three chapters. The main contents of each chapter are summarized as follows: the first chapter is victim self-responsibility and related criminal law issues. This chapter is mainly composed of three parts: the first part introduces the theory of victim's self-answer; the second part introduces the theoretical basis of victim's self-answer; the third part introduces the similarities and differences between the theory of victim's self-responsibility and the approximate theory. The second chapter is the application of the crime of self-answering the crime of fraud. The chapter is mainly composed of three parts, the first part mainly discusses the constitutive elements of the victim's self-responsibility in the crime of fraud, the second part introduces the legal effect of the victim's self-responsibility in the crime of fraud. The third part introduces the application of the theory of victim's self-answer in the crime of fraud. Chapter three is the application of victim's self-responsibility in fraud trap. This chapter mainly consists of three parts: the first part discusses the form of the victim's self-responsibility in the fraud trap, the second part expounds the influence of the victim's self-responsibility on the behavior of the perpetrator in the fraud trap. The third part is to analyze the accomplished and attempted crime of fraud in fraud trap from the angle of victim's self-answer.
【学位授予单位】：华侨大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D924.3
本文编号：2204616
[Abstract]:Self-responsibility based on self-decision is one of the principles of objective imputation of criminal responsibility. Combining the general principle of the victim's self-answer with the constitutive elements of the crime of fraud can strengthen the connection between the general principles and sub-rules of criminal law and promote the deep development of the theory of criminal law. In order to establish the victim's self-responsibility, the victim must have appropriate responsibility. responsibilitiesand responsibility. In the crime of fraud, only the existence of effective victim self-accountability can prevent the establishment of the crime of fraud. Since the victim can only answer for the victim's own legal interests, for others and the country, the social legal interest is invalid. In addition to the introduction, there are three chapters. The main contents of each chapter are summarized as follows: the first chapter is victim self-responsibility and related criminal law issues. This chapter is mainly composed of three parts: the first part introduces the theory of victim's self-answer; the second part introduces the theoretical basis of victim's self-answer; the third part introduces the similarities and differences between the theory of victim's self-responsibility and the approximate theory. The second chapter is the application of the crime of self-answering the crime of fraud. The chapter is mainly composed of three parts, the first part mainly discusses the constitutive elements of the victim's self-responsibility in the crime of fraud, the second part introduces the legal effect of the victim's self-responsibility in the crime of fraud. The third part introduces the application of the theory of victim's self-answer in the crime of fraud. Chapter three is the application of victim's self-responsibility in fraud trap. This chapter mainly consists of three parts: the first part discusses the form of the victim's self-responsibility in the fraud trap, the second part expounds the influence of the victim's self-responsibility on the behavior of the perpetrator in the fraud trap. The third part is to analyze the accomplished and attempted crime of fraud in fraud trap from the angle of victim's self-answer.
【学位授予单位】：华侨大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D924.3
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