民营企业家涉黑犯罪风险防范研究——以20个民营企业家涉黑案例为样本

发布时间：2018-08-31 19:50

【摘要】：民营企业家涉黑犯罪,既有民营企业生存环境不佳的客观原因,又有企业家刑事法律意识薄弱的主观原因,还与司法机关对打黑政策及涉黑罪名把握不当有关。国家相关部门要严厉打击涉黑犯罪组织渗透经济领域,构建公平竞争的市场秩序,加大对受害企业及企业家的救济力度,为民营企业营造良好的生态环境;国家相关部门要强化企业家恪守刑事法律底线意识,促使企业依法诚信经营,企业自身要加强刑事法律风险防范意识,自觉远离涉黑犯罪;公安司法机关则须准确把握"严打"的打黑政策和"打早打小"的打黑策略,严格界定涉黑犯罪的四个特征,保障未涉黑的企业家应有的合法权益。
[Abstract]:There are not only the objective reasons for the existence environment of the private enterprises, but also the subjective reasons for the weak awareness of the criminal law of the entrepreneurs, and the improper grasp of the criminal policy and the criminal charges by the judicial organs. The relevant departments of the state should severely crack down on the infiltration of criminal organizations involved in criminal activities into the economic field, build a fair market order, increase the relief to the injured enterprises and entrepreneurs, and create a good ecological environment for the private enterprises. The relevant departments of the state should strengthen entrepreneurs' consciousness of abiding by the bottom line of criminal law, urge enterprises to operate in good faith according to law, and enterprises themselves should strengthen their awareness of preventing criminal legal risks and consciously stay away from criminal crimes; On the other hand, the public security and judicial organs should accurately grasp the policy of "striking hard" and the strategy of "cracking down on young people early", strictly define the four characteristics of criminal crimes, and guarantee the legitimate rights and interests of entrepreneurs who are not involved in criminal activities.
【作者单位】：西南政法大学特殊群体权利保护与犯罪预防研究中心;西南政法大学法学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“刑法适用公众参与机制研究”(项目号:13BFX057)的阶段性成果中央财政支持地方高校建设项目“特殊群体权利保护与犯罪预防研究创新团队”资助
【分类号】：D924.3

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