论网络环境下商标侵权的刑法规制
发布时间:2018-09-05 15:31
【摘要】:本文研究的内容是网络环境下商标侵权的行为和如何构建合理适度的刑法规制模式来保护网络环境下的商标权。网络商标侵权呈现出与传统商标侵权不一样的特点和变化,传统的商标权保护体系在打击网络环境下商标侵权的力度已经显得“力不从心”,造成了网络商标侵权的现象越来越多。网络商标侵权的手段具有隐蔽、多样、跨地域性、数字化和技术化等特点,且社会危害性因网络传播的速度和覆盖范围之广被无限放大。民事和行政两种法律手段在惩治网络商标侵权行为效果不明显,,已经显得“无计可施”,而刑事法律手段则因其本身的滞后性无法有效打击此类违法行为,现有的刑事法律手段具有局限性和滞后性。 在网络商标侵权现象高发易发的现实背景和法律保护体系保护不力的背景下,刑法作为保障社会安定的最后一道也是最严厉的防线,介入经济违法行为是其必然的要求。运用刑事法律进行惩治,既可以完善刑法在规制网络环境犯罪行为的体系,发挥刑法在打击和预防犯罪的价值功能,又符合了网络环境下保护商标权的现实要求,弥补了传统商标权保护体系的漏洞。本文从商标权保护的现实需要、网络商标侵权行为具有的严重社会危害性、刑法介入规制的正当性和适度性以及刑法自身发展的必然选择等四个方面,认为刑法规制网络商标侵权行为具有一定的理论支撑和现实依据,且提出要立足于现行的刑法规制保护体系重新调整以达到惩治网络环境下网络商标侵权的行为。构建刑事规制的制度主要从充分借鉴域外刑法立法模式、完善相关刑事司法制度、出台科学严谨的司法解释以及增设相关罪名等四个方面着手,既包含了加强现行刑法规制的途径,又从长远的角度提出了增设“网络非法使用商标罪”的合理建议,全面地论述了刑法规制网络环境下商标侵权的具体思路和方法。
[Abstract]:The content of this paper is the behavior of trademark infringement under the network environment and how to construct a reasonable and appropriate criminal law regulation mode to protect trademark right under the network environment. The network trademark infringement presents different characteristics and changes from the traditional trademark infringement, and the traditional trademark right protection system has been "unable to do what it wants" to crack down on the trademark infringement under the network environment. Has caused the network trademark infringement phenomenon more and more. The means of network trademark infringement have the characteristics of concealment, diversity, cross-region, digitization and technicalization, and the social harmfulness is enlarged infinitely because of the speed of network transmission and the wide range of coverage. Two kinds of legal means, civil and administrative, have no obvious effect on punishing network trademark infringement, and criminal legal means are unable to effectively crack down on such illegal acts because of their own lag. The existing means of criminal law have limitations and lag. Under the background of the high incidence of network trademark infringement and the weak protection of the legal system, criminal law is the last and most severe defense line to ensure social stability, and it is necessary to intervene in the economic illegal behavior. Using criminal law to punish can not only perfect the system of criminal behavior in network environment, give play to the value function of criminal law in attacking and preventing crime, but also meet the practical requirements of protecting trademark right under the network environment. It makes up the loophole of the traditional trademark right protection system. This article from the trademark right protection realistic need, the network trademark infringement behavior has the serious social harm, the criminal law intervention regulation legitimacy and the moderation, as well as the criminal law own development inevitable choice, etc. The author thinks that the criminal law regulation of network trademark infringement has certain theoretical support and practical basis, and puts forward that the current criminal law regulation and protection system should be readjusted in order to punish the network trademark infringement under the network environment. The construction of criminal regulation system mainly starts from four aspects, such as drawing lessons from the foreign criminal law legislation model, perfecting the relevant criminal justice system, introducing scientific and rigorous judicial interpretation and adding related charges. It not only includes the way to strengthen the current criminal law regulation, but also puts forward the reasonable suggestion of adding "the crime of illegal use of trademark on the network" from a long-term perspective, and discusses comprehensively the concrete ideas and methods of regulating trademark infringement under the network environment of criminal law.
【学位授予单位】:华南理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:D923.43;D924.3
本文编号:2224692
[Abstract]:The content of this paper is the behavior of trademark infringement under the network environment and how to construct a reasonable and appropriate criminal law regulation mode to protect trademark right under the network environment. The network trademark infringement presents different characteristics and changes from the traditional trademark infringement, and the traditional trademark right protection system has been "unable to do what it wants" to crack down on the trademark infringement under the network environment. Has caused the network trademark infringement phenomenon more and more. The means of network trademark infringement have the characteristics of concealment, diversity, cross-region, digitization and technicalization, and the social harmfulness is enlarged infinitely because of the speed of network transmission and the wide range of coverage. Two kinds of legal means, civil and administrative, have no obvious effect on punishing network trademark infringement, and criminal legal means are unable to effectively crack down on such illegal acts because of their own lag. The existing means of criminal law have limitations and lag. Under the background of the high incidence of network trademark infringement and the weak protection of the legal system, criminal law is the last and most severe defense line to ensure social stability, and it is necessary to intervene in the economic illegal behavior. Using criminal law to punish can not only perfect the system of criminal behavior in network environment, give play to the value function of criminal law in attacking and preventing crime, but also meet the practical requirements of protecting trademark right under the network environment. It makes up the loophole of the traditional trademark right protection system. This article from the trademark right protection realistic need, the network trademark infringement behavior has the serious social harm, the criminal law intervention regulation legitimacy and the moderation, as well as the criminal law own development inevitable choice, etc. The author thinks that the criminal law regulation of network trademark infringement has certain theoretical support and practical basis, and puts forward that the current criminal law regulation and protection system should be readjusted in order to punish the network trademark infringement under the network environment. The construction of criminal regulation system mainly starts from four aspects, such as drawing lessons from the foreign criminal law legislation model, perfecting the relevant criminal justice system, introducing scientific and rigorous judicial interpretation and adding related charges. It not only includes the way to strengthen the current criminal law regulation, but also puts forward the reasonable suggestion of adding "the crime of illegal use of trademark on the network" from a long-term perspective, and discusses comprehensively the concrete ideas and methods of regulating trademark infringement under the network environment of criminal law.
【学位授予单位】:华南理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:D923.43;D924.3
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