侵犯公民个人信息罪定罪量刑标准再析

发布时间：2018-11-12 06:45

【摘要】：公民个人信息包括身份识别信息和特定自然人的活动情况信息。公民个人信息必须与特定自然人相关联,主体不限于中国公民,但不包括单位。公民个人信息不包括依法公开的个人信息。本罪中"国家有关规定"的范围将部门规章纳入其中,但应该排除地方性法规等非国家层面和国家层面部门规章之外的其他部门规范性文件等规定。"提供公民个人信息"可以分为"一对一"和"一对多"两种方式;"非法获取公民个人信息"中的"非法"与"违反国家有关规定"应作同样理解。确立"情节严重"、"情节特别严重"的认定标准和涉案公民信息的计算规则对于本罪的定罪量刑至关重要。提供者单方明知使用者实施犯罪仍为其提供公民个人信息,应以本罪论处;提供者与获得并利用信息者双方有通谋时,提供者构成本罪与获得并利用信息者实施犯罪共犯的想象竞合犯。
[Abstract]:Personal information of citizens includes identification information and information about the activities of specific natural persons. Citizen's personal information must be related to a specific natural person, the subject is not limited to Chinese citizens, but does not include units. Citizen's personal information does not include personal information disclosed in accordance with the law. The scope of the "relevant provisions of the State" in this crime shall include sectoral regulations, but the provisions of normative documents of other departments, such as local regulations and other sectoral regulations at the non-state level and at the national level, should be excluded. " Providing personal information of citizens can be divided into two ways: "one to one" and "one to many", and the "illegal" in "illegally obtaining personal information of citizens" should be understood as "violating the relevant regulations of the state". It is very important to establish the criteria of "serious circumstances", "especially serious circumstances" and the calculation rules of civil information involved in this crime. If the provider unilaterally knows that the user has committed the crime and still provides him with the personal information of the citizen, he shall be punished as such; When there is a conspiracy between the provider and the person who obtains and utilizes the information, the provider constitutes the imaginative co-offender of this crime and the accomplice of the crime by obtaining and utilizing the information.
【作者单位】：华东政法大学;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目“涉信息网络违法犯罪行为法律规制研究”(项目号14ZDB147)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：D924.3

【相似文献】