网络虚拟财产犯罪研究

发布时间：2019-04-19 08:00

【摘要】：随着网络游戏产业的逐渐发展,作为一种经济体系的全新模式,网络虚拟财产的交易对以往的经济、法律、社会规则产生了冲击。相应地,犯罪也慢慢地向虚拟领域进行渗透,并有逐步发展的趋势。从目前出现的侵犯网络虚拟财产的行为来看,其社会危害性已达到相当严重之程度,应当作为犯罪,用刑罚来加以规制。具体而言之,网络虚拟财产存在着其固有价值,与现实社会存在着必然的联系：网络虚拟财产逐渐具备了一般财产的各种特征,而且由于网络虚拟财产的稀缺性,其交易价格还会不断攀升,有时还会达到数千元甚至数万元。而行为人通过行为,可以获取巨额非法利益；从发案数量来看,现有的治安处罚等手段已不足以遏制此类案件的发生：通过刑法去规制互联生活,保护网络虚拟财产,对社会稳定具有重要意义,也是刑法所追求的目的之一。绪论部分论述了课题来源、课题研究目的、理论意义和实际应用价值。第一部分是网络虚拟财产犯罪理论概述,内容是对网络虚拟财产的一些基本问题作了简单的论述,包括概念与特征、网络虚拟财产的法律属性、网络虚拟财产犯罪的界定。第二部分论述了网络虚拟财产犯罪的类型,论述了网络虚拟财产犯罪的一些常见类型,包括诈骗、盗窃、抢劫网络虚拟财产和其他类型的网络虚拟财产犯罪。第三部分论述了网络虚拟财产犯罪的构成要件,内容包括主体要件、主观方面、客体要件和客观方面。第四部分是我国内地网络虚拟财产犯罪的法制现状。第五部分是网络虚拟财产犯罪国内外比较研究,内容包括相关国家及地区网络虚拟财产犯罪的法律规制。第六部分论述了网络虚拟财产犯罪的刑法完善问题,首先论述了刑法规制的必要性,然后对刑法规制的具体措施作了分析和设想。最后是结语部分。
[Abstract]:With the gradual development of online game industry, as a new mode of economic system, the transaction of network virtual property has had an impact on the economic, legal and social rules of the past. Accordingly, crime also slowly infiltrates into the virtual domain, and has the trend of gradual development. According to the behavior of infringing network virtual property at present, its social harmfulness has reached quite serious degree, so it should be regulated as a crime with penalty. Specifically, the network virtual property has its inherent value, and there is an inevitable connection with the real society: the network virtual property gradually has various characteristics of the general property, and due to the scarcity of the network virtual property, Its trading prices will also continue to rise, sometimes reaching thousands of yuan or even tens of thousands of yuan. The actor can obtain a huge amount of illegal benefits through the behavior; In terms of the number of cases, the existing means such as public security punishment are no longer enough to contain the occurrence of such cases: it is of great significance to the social stability to regulate the interconnected life through criminal law and to protect the virtual property of the network, which is of great significance to the social stability. It is also one of the aims pursued by criminal law. The introduction discusses the source of the subject, the purpose of the research, the theoretical significance and the practical application value. The first part is an overview of the network virtual property crime theory. The content is to make a simple discussion on some basic problems of the network virtual property, including the concept and characteristics, the legal attribute of the network virtual property, the definition of the network virtual property crime. The second part discusses the types of network virtual property crime, discusses some common types of network virtual property crime, including fraud, theft, robbing network virtual property and other types of network virtual property crime. The third part discusses the constituent elements of network virtual property crime, including subject elements, subjective aspects, object elements and objective aspects. The fourth part is the legal status quo of the network virtual property crime in the mainland of China. The fifth part is the domestic and foreign comparative research of the network virtual property crime, including the legal regulation of the network virtual property crime in the related countries and regions. The sixth part discusses the improvement of the criminal law of the network virtual property crime, firstly discusses the necessity of the criminal law regulation, and then analyzes and envisages the concrete measures of the criminal law regulation. Finally, the conclusion part.
【学位授予单位】：中国海洋大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D924.3

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