行政处罚案件司法审查的数据变化与疑难问题

发布时间：2018-02-01 17:27

  本文关键词： 行政处罚 司法审查 数据变化 疑难　出处：《行政法学研究》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：行政处罚是行政机关管理社会生活的最重要手段之一,处罚类案件也始终占据各类行政案件数量的首位。研究行政处罚类案件裁判,为研判行政处罚实践及依法行政之现状,提供了有益样本。从司法审查结果的数据分析来看,处罚类案件有其自身特点,值得关注。从案件裁判中也发现,一些疑难问题仍亟待明确。如:行政处罚的识别方法;行政处罚中行为、种类与幅度的解释方法;下位法"设定"与"规定"的权限;负责人集体讨论决定的范围;违法所得的确定标准;行政处罚与政府信息公开的衔接;相对人知情权的保障等等。实践问题总具有别样的生命力,本文提出上述实践问题,以待理论上的进一步廓清和立法适时的归纳、总结与回应,循此,行政法亦得以不断发展。
[Abstract]:Administrative punishment is one of the most important means for administrative organs to manage social life, and punishment cases always occupy the first place in the number of administrative cases. In order to study the practice of administrative punishment and the present situation of administration according to law, we should study the adjudication of administrative punishment cases. From the data analysis of the results of judicial review, punishment cases have their own characteristics, it is worthy of attention. From the case adjudication, we also find that some difficult problems still need to be clarified, such as: the identification method of administrative punishment; In the administrative punishment, the interpretation method of the category and the range; the authority of "setting" and "regulation" of the lower law; the scope of collective discussion and decision of the responsible person; the determination standard of the illegal income; the connection between the administrative punishment and the publicity of the government information; The protection of the relative person's right to know and so on. The practical problems always have a different vitality. This paper puts forward the above practical problems, in order to further clarify the theory and the timely induction, summary and response of the legislation, thus, the administrative law can also be continuously developed.
【作者单位】： 最高人民法院行政审判庭;
【分类号】：D922.11
【正文快照】： 一、处罚类行政诉讼案件总体情况 行政处罚是行政机关管理社会生活的最重要手段之一,行政处罚引发的行政案件数量也始终占据各类行政案件数量首位。2011至2016年六年间,全国共受理行政一审案件约100万件,其中行政处罚类案件近14万多件,占行政一审案件的14%左右。处罚类案件数，

本文编号：1482422