博弈论视角下的征地实践:基于鄂中L村的考察

发布时间：2018-02-10 08:46

本文关键词： 征地村庄利益博弈社会失序　出处：《西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版)》2016年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：基于对既有征地研究中政治抗争视角以及批判我国当前土地制度视角的反思,研究发现,需要将国家征地行为置于村庄之中,实现征地情境的还原,揭示征地本身的复杂性、所牵涉征地主体及其利益诉求的多样性,才能整体和客观理解征地纠纷和冲突产生的实质。通过对鄂中L村征地实践过程的详细展现和考察,发现征地纠纷主要是村庄内部各主体针对征地利益博弈的结果,与抗争政治视角中农民的利益或权利受损无关,也与当前我国土地制度(包括征地制度)所隐含的土地发展权国有的规定无关。村民在利益博弈过程中,因博弈能力的差异造成了村庄利益分配秩序的失衡,引发了村庄公共资源分配失序、村庄社会关系紧张、村庄历史遗留问题被激活等社会后果,侵蚀着村级组织的合法性。
[Abstract]:Based on the reflection of the perspective of political protest in the study of land expropriation and the criticism of our country's current land system, it is found that it is necessary to put the behavior of national land expropriation in the village, to restore the situation of land expropriation, and to reveal the complexity of the land expropriation itself. In order to understand the essence of land expropriation disputes and conflicts as a whole and objectively, the involved land requisitioners and their interest demands are diversified. Through the detailed demonstration and investigation of the practice process of land expropriation in L Village in Central Hubei, It is found that the dispute over land expropriation is mainly the result of the game between the main bodies of the village and the interests of the land requisition, and has nothing to do with the loss of the interests or rights of the peasants in the perspective of protest politics. It has nothing to do with the current land system (including the land expropriation system) implied by the state-owned provisions of the land development rights. In the process of interest game, the villagers' interests distribution order is out of balance due to the difference of the game ability. It has caused social consequences such as the disorder of public resources distribution of village social relations between villages and the activation of historical problems which erode the legitimacy of village organizations.
【作者单位】：华中科技大学公共管理学院;
【基金】：教育部重大攻关课题项目(14JZD030)
【分类号】：F321.1;D922.32

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