福建省生态文明先行示范区湿地保护立法研究

发布时间：2018-03-08 17:49

本文选题：生态文明先行示范区　切入点：湿地保护　出处：《厦门大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：湿地与森林、海洋并称为全球三大生态系统,具有巨大的生态、经济和社会效益,是人类最重要的生态环境资本之一,是国家生态安全不可或缺的重要组成部分,是经济社会可持续发展的战略基础。加强湿地资源保护,对于贯彻落实科学发展观、促进福建生态文明先行示范区建设具有重要意义。本文从福建省情出发,总结多年来湿地保护的经验教训,借鉴国内外湿地保护立法的研究成果和创新做法,探索福建省生态文明先行示范区建设中开展湿地保护立法的具体路径和制度定位,为加强湿地资源保护与合理利用提供法治保障。论文主体部分共分为湿地保护立法的现实需求、基本思路、主体框架和制度创新等四个部分。论文立足当前福建省生态文明先行示范区建设战略视域,较为全面地梳理了福建省湿地保护基本现状,分析了通过立法保护福建省湿地资源的现实必要性和紧迫性,阐述了福建省生态文明先行示范区湿地保护立法的基本思路,进一步提出福建省生态文明先行示范区湿地保护立法的主体框架,并论述了福建省生态文明先行示范区湿地保护立法的制度创新空间和尝试,以期对福建省湿地保护有所助益。论文的创新之处在于：一是从建设福建省生态文明先行示范区和建设法治社会的角度思考湿地保护立法问题,提出湿地保护立法的现实必要性、紧迫性,紧跟时代脉搏,选题具有新颖性；二是较为深入、全面梳理了湿地保护立法的有关问题,既有宏观的理论分析,又有微观的具体建议,实践性、可操作性强；三是对湿地保护中的重点、难点问题进行剖析,即紧密结合实际,又立足长远,提出建设性的制度建议。
[Abstract]:Wetlands, forests and oceans are known as the three major ecosystems in the world. They have enormous ecological, economic and social benefits. They are one of the most important ecological environmental capital of mankind and an indispensable part of national ecological security. Strengthening the protection of wetland resources is of great significance for carrying out the scientific development view and promoting the construction of ecological civilization demonstration zone in Fujian. Based on the situation of Fujian Province, this paper summarizes the experience and lessons of wetland protection over the years, and draws lessons from the research results and innovative practices of domestic and foreign wetland protection legislation. This paper explores the specific path and system orientation of wetland protection legislation in the construction of ecological civilization first demonstration area in Fujian Province, and provides legal guarantee for strengthening the protection and rational utilization of wetland resources. The main body of the paper is divided into four parts: the realistic demand of wetland protection legislation, the basic idea, the main frame and the system innovation. This paper comprehensively combs the basic status of wetland protection in Fujian Province, analyzes on the necessity and urgency of protecting wetland resources in Fujian Province through legislation, and expounds the basic ideas of wetland protection legislation in the ecological civilization first demonstration area of Fujian Province. Furthermore, the main frame of wetland protection legislation of ecological civilization first demonstration area in Fujian Province is put forward, and the system innovation space and attempt of wetland protection legislation in Fujian ecological civilization first demonstration area are discussed in order to be helpful to the wetland protection in Fujian Province. The innovation of this paper lies in the following aspects: first, from the point of view of constructing the ecological civilization demonstration zone of Fujian Province and constructing the society ruled by law, the author thinks about the legislative issues of wetland protection, and puts forward the realistic necessity and urgency of the legislation of wetland protection, keeping up with the pulse of the times. The selection of the topic is novel; second, it thoroughly combs the relevant issues of wetland protection legislation, both macro theoretical analysis and micro specific suggestions, practicality, strong operability; third, the key points in wetland protection, Difficult problems are analyzed, that is, closely combined with reality, and based on the long-term, put forward constructive system suggestions.
【学位授予单位】：厦门大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D922.68

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