我国环境公益诉讼制度的建构问题与解决对策

发布时间：2018-04-12 23:08

本文选题：环境民事公益诉讼 + 环境行政公益诉讼　；参考：《中国法学》2017年03期

【摘要】：新制度的建构,需要保证制度内部逻辑一贯,并处理好与已有制度间的衔接。我国环境公益诉讼制度的建构,在制度内部关系上,需要完善人民检察院提起环境民事公益诉讼的对象范围要件、解决人民检察院提起环境民事公益诉讼程序的冲突问题、设置社会组织提起环境民事公益诉讼的前置条件等;在制度外部关系上,需要充分发挥刑事附带民事诉讼制度的功能,协调新旧制度之间的关系,并根据环境行政主管部门、人民检察院、社会组织等在维护环境公共利益方面的职责顺序,确立相关环境行政主管部门、人民检察院、社会组织等在环境公益诉讼制度中的主体地位,妥善处理环境公益诉讼制度与已有制度外部间的功能重叠问题。
[Abstract]:The construction of the new system needs to ensure that the internal logic of the system is consistent and the connection between the existing system and the existing system is well handled.The construction of the environmental public interest litigation system in our country, in the internal relations of the system, it is necessary to perfect the object scope elements of the people's procuratorate to file the environmental civil public welfare lawsuit, to solve the conflict problem of the people's procuratorate bringing the environmental civil public welfare lawsuit procedure.Setting up pre-conditions for social organizations to initiate environmental civil public interest litigation, etc., in terms of the external relations of the system, it is necessary to give full play to the functions of the criminal incidental civil litigation system, to coordinate the relationship between the new and the old systems, and to coordinate the relationship between the new and the old systems in accordance with the environmental administrative departments,The order of responsibilities of the people's procuratorates and social organizations in safeguarding the environmental public interests, and the establishment of the principal position of the relevant environmental administrative departments, people's procuratorates and social organizations in the environmental public interest litigation system,Properly deal with the problem of overlapping functions between the environmental public interest litigation system and the existing system.
【作者单位】：北京理工大学法学院;
【分类号】：D922.68

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