劳动权益对农民工市民化意愿的影响——基于全国流动人口动态监测8城市融合数据的分析

发布时间：2018-05-24 04:47

本文选题：劳动权益 + 农民工　；参考：《人口学刊》2017年01期

【摘要】：本文基于国家卫生计生委流动人口动态监测8城市融合数据,利用二分类Logistic回归模型考察劳动权益对农民工市民化意愿的影响。结果表明,农民工劳动权益在一定程度上受到损害;接受技能培训、在流入地参加城镇职工医疗保险能显著提高农民工市民化意愿;超时劳动则显著降低农民工市民化意愿。政府应提升农民工维权意识,加大对用人单位监管力度;提升农民工受教育水平,提高农民工参加职业技能培训的积极性;建立和完善针对农民工的社会保险制度;加快户籍制度改革,降低农民工市民化门槛,以提高农民工市民化意愿,推进农民工市民化进程。
[Abstract]:Based on the fusion data of 8 cities under the dynamic monitoring of floating population in the National Health and Family Planning Commission, this paper investigates the influence of labor rights and interests on the willingness of migrant workers to become citizens by using the two-classification Logistic regression model. The results show that the labor rights and interests of migrant workers are damaged to a certain extent; receiving skills training and participating in urban workers' medical insurance can significantly improve the willingness of migrant workers to become citizens; overtime labor can significantly reduce the willingness of migrant workers to become citizens. The government should enhance the awareness of migrant workers to protect their rights, strengthen the supervision of employing units, raise the level of education of migrant workers, increase the enthusiasm of migrant workers to participate in vocational skills training, establish and improve the social insurance system for migrant workers. To accelerate the reform of the household registration system and reduce the threshold of the urbanization of migrant workers, so as to improve the willingness of migrant workers to become citizens, and to promote the process of the urbanization of migrant workers.
【作者单位】：吉林大学东北亚研究中心;
【基金】：吉林大学劳动关系专项研究课题:农民工的劳动保障及其群体地位研究(2015LD002);吉林大学基本科研业务费哲学社会科学研究项目:城市适应对流动人口主观幸福感的影响分析(2014BS001)
【分类号】：D922.5;D412.6

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