东北老工业基地生态经济发展的环境保护法治方略——基于不完全契约理论视角

发布时间：2018-07-13 18:00

【摘要】：不完全契约理论关注契约环境和契约的执行情况,这使得在理性认知和制度配置上,《环境保护法》对东北老工业基地振兴产生制约。为应对不完全契约制度设计带来的潜在市场风险,东北老工业基地经济转型的环境保护法治实践中,需要构建环境信息披露机制,确立激励与惩治办法,明确事后追责的主体、程序、信息公开等事项;完善制度约束机制,如契约的第三方执行机制、环境保护目标责任制和考核评价制度等,这有利于企业规避市场契约风险;建立环境保护的裁判与救济机制,如环境公益诉讼制度和行政救济相关立法等,在不完全契约理论下保障东北老工业基地生态经济的发展与监督。
[Abstract]:The incomplete contract theory pays close attention to the contract environment and the execution of the contract, which makes the law of environmental protection restrict the revitalization of the old industrial base in Northeast China in terms of rational cognition and institutional allocation. In order to deal with the potential market risk brought by the design of incomplete contract system, in the practice of environmental protection and rule of law in the economic transformation of northeast old industrial base, it is necessary to construct the mechanism of environmental information disclosure, to establish incentives and punishment methods, and to make clear the subject of responsibility after the event. The procedure, information disclosure and so on, the perfection of the system restraint mechanism, such as the third party execution mechanism of the contract, the environmental protection target responsibility system and the evaluation system, etc., which is helpful for the enterprise to avoid the market contract risk; The establishment of adjudication and relief mechanism of environmental protection, such as environmental public interest litigation system and administrative relief legislation, ensures the development and supervision of the ecological economy of the old industrial base in Northeast China under the incomplete contract theory.
【作者单位】：华东师范大学法学院;
【基金】：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(15JZD006)
【分类号】：D922.68

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