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我国外国人入出境管理问题研究

发布时间:2019-01-28 18:11
【摘要】:新《中华人民共和国出境入境管理法》于2012年6月30日由全国人大常委会第27次会议审议并通过。从此之后,我国出入境管理制度在经历了数十年发展的风风雨雨,不断进步不断完善,终于迎来了新的开始,自此,新的出入境管理法更加注重维护我国的主权与安全,更加注重出入境人员的合法权益的保障,也因此发挥了更大的作用。然而我们能看到它在不断发展的同时,仍然存在着很多问题,例如其对于维护国家主权的限度问题,对于发展市场经济的阻碍问题,对于促进对外开放的限制问题等等。新出台的《中华人民共和国出境入境管理法》将我国旧的与外国人入出境和中国公民出入境管理相关的法律以及相关的细则整合,对于我国的国籍管理有很大推动作用,并且对于“三非”外国人的管理有很大积极影响。新法是我国出入境管理体制的创新发展、其对完善出入境管理制度和机制发挥了积极的指导作用,开启了出入境执法工作的新篇章,先进的执法理念、完善的执法制度、专业的执法主体将确保出入境执法工作取得最佳的社会效果和法律效果。但在健全完善出入境管理法律法规,加大对“三非”外国人的处罚力度,强化完善程序立法,给予外国人充分法律救济,建立完善外国人管理运行体制等方面似还有待进一步加强。
[Abstract]:The new Law on the Control of exit and entry of the people's Republic of China was deliberated and passed by the 27th meeting of the standing Committee of the National people's Congress on June 30, 2012. Since then, China's immigration and entry management system has experienced decades of development, continued to improve, and finally ushered in a new beginning. Since then, the new immigration management law has paid more attention to safeguarding China's sovereignty and security. Pay more attention to the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of entry-exit personnel, and thus play a greater role. However, we can see that at the same time, there are still many problems, such as the limit of safeguarding national sovereignty, the hindrance to the development of market economy, the restriction of promoting opening to the outside world and so on. The newly promulgated Law on the Control of exit and entry of the people's Republic of China integrates the old laws relating to the entry and exit of foreigners and the entry and exit control of Chinese citizens, as well as the relevant rules and regulations, which has greatly promoted the administration of nationality in China. And for the "three Africa" foreigners management has a great positive impact. The new law is an innovative development of our country's entry and exit management system, which has played a positive guiding role in perfecting the entry and exit management system and mechanism, opened a new chapter in the work of entry and exit law enforcement, advanced law enforcement concepts, and improved the law enforcement system. Professional law enforcement bodies will ensure the best social and legal effects of immigration enforcement. However, in order to improve the laws and regulations governing the entry and exit administration, to increase the punishment of the "three non-foreigners", to strengthen and perfect the procedural legislation, and to give the foreigners adequate legal relief, It'seems that the establishment and perfection of the management and operation system of foreigners still needs to be further strengthened.
【学位授予单位】:青岛大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:D922.14

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