基于世界卫生组织精神卫生立法检查清单的中国与印度尼西亚精神卫生法比较研究
发布时间：2021-03-26 05:40
近年来精神障碍和社会心理问题的患病率显著增加。精神障碍患者是最脆弱的人群之一,他们的政治、经济、社会和文化权利经常被忽视,在利用卫生保健、保险、就业和住房方面也受到歧视。精神卫生立法可以提高精神障碍患者的生活水平,可以为保护精神障碍患者的基本人权提供保障,还可以为精神障碍患者的社区融合,改善其获得卫生保健的机会,保护公民权利,以及住房、教育和就业等关键问题的解决提供法律框架。精神卫生法成为促进精神障碍患者获得精神保健服务,促进和保护其权利的有效工具。事实上,精神卫生系统的建立是一个循序渐进的过程,尽管一些国家已经建立了精神卫生法,但是其精神卫生体系仍然需要进一步完善。国家需要对精神卫生立法不断进行审查、修订和修正,不断提高其质量。世界卫生组织于2005年发布了一份关于精神卫生立法的检查清单,目的是为各国制定以人权为中心的精神卫生法提供指导。这份清单不是一套绝对的规则,它有助于各国评估其精神卫生立法是否已包括了关键组成部分,也有助于拉近各国精神卫生立法与《世界人权宣言》之间的联系。目的精神卫生立法的目的是保护、促进和改善公民的生活和精神健康。制定精神卫生法可以成为保护和促进人们获得利用精...
【文章来源】：吉林大学吉林省 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直属院校
【文章页数】：122 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
中文摘要
Abstract
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Background
1.2 The prevalence of mental health disorder
1.3 The importance of mental health legislation
1.4 WHO?s checklist of mental health legislation
1.5 China and Indonesia?s Mental Health Law
1.6 Objectives and Significance of the Proposed Research
Chapter 2 Materials and Methods
2.1 Literature study
2.2 Expert interview
2.3 Statistic analysis
Chapter 3 Results
3.1 Overall comparison of the mental health law based on WHO checklistbetween China and Indonesia
3.2 Comparison of the preamble and objective in mental health law basedon WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.3 Comparison of the definition in mental health law based on WHOchecklist between China and Indonesia
3.4 Comparison of the access to mental health care in mental health lawbased on WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.5 Comparison of the right of user of mental health service in mentalhealth law based on WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.6 Comparison of the right of families and other carers in mental healthlaw based on WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.7 Comparison of the competence, capacity and guardianship in mentalhealth law based on WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.8 Comparison of the voluntary admission and treatment in mental healthlaw based on WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.9 Comparing of the non-protesting patient in mental health law based onWHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.10 Comparison of the involuntary admission and involuntary treatment inmental health law based on WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.11 Comparison of the involuntary treatment in mental health law based onWHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.12 Comparison of the proxy consent for treatment in mental health lawbased on WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.13 Comparison of the involuntary treatment in community service inmental health law based on WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.14 Comparison of the emergency criteria in mental health law based onWHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.15 Comparison of the determination of mental health disorder in mentalhealth law based on WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.16 Comparison of the special treatments in mental health law based onWHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.17 Comparison of the seclusion and restrain in mental health law basedon WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.18 Comparison of the clinical experimental research in mental health lawbased on WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.19 Comparison of the oversight and review mechanism in mental healthlaw based on WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.20 Comparison of the police responsible in mental health law based onWHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.21 Comparison of the mentally ill offenders in mental health law based onWHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.22 Comparison of discrimination in mental health law based on WHOchecklist between China and Indonesia
3.23 Comparison of the housing in mental health law based on WHOchecklist between China and Indonesia
3.24 Comparison of the employment mental health law based on WHOchecklist between China and Indonesia
3.25 Comparison of the social security in mental health law based on WHOchecklist between China and Indonesia
3.26 Comparison of the civil issues in mental health law based on WHOchecklist between China and Indonesia
3.27 Comparison of the protection of vulnerable groups in mental healthlaw based on WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.28 Comparison of the offences and penalties in mental health law basedon WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
Chapter 4 Discussion
4.1 Preamble and Objective
4.2 Definition
4.3 Access to mental health care
4.4 Right of users of mental health service
4.5 Right of families and other carers
4.6 Competence, capacity and guardianship
4.7 Voluntary admission
4.8 Non-protesting patient
4.9 Involuntary admission and involuntary treatment
4.10 Involuntary treatment
4.11 Proxy consent for treatment
4.12 Involuntary treatment in community service
4.13 Emergency criteria
4.14 Determination of mental health disorder
4.15 Special treatment
4.16 Seclusion and restraint
4.17 Clinical and experimental research
4.18 Oversight and review mechanism
4.19 Police responsibility
4.20 Mentally ill offender
4.21 Discrimination
4.22 Housing
4.23 Employment
4.24 Social security
4.25 Civil issues
4.26 Protection of vulnerable groups
4.27 Offence and penalties
Chapter 5 Conclusion
References
Appendix
Curriculum Vitae
Acknowledgement
【参考文献】：
期刊论文
[1]Social Sciences in China[J]. China Economist. 2020(01)
[2]中国精神卫生法中的康复问题(英文)[J]. José.M.BERTOLOTE. 上海精神医学. 2013(01)
[3]中华人民共和国精神卫生法(英文)[J]. 陈晗晖,费立鹏,程辉,陈琼琼,陈晓东,朱子龙,张银娥,黄佳,毕曼丽. 上海精神医学. 2012(06)
本文编号：3101056
【文章来源】：吉林大学吉林省 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直属院校
【文章页数】：122 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
中文摘要
Abstract
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Background
1.2 The prevalence of mental health disorder
1.3 The importance of mental health legislation
1.4 WHO?s checklist of mental health legislation
1.5 China and Indonesia?s Mental Health Law
1.6 Objectives and Significance of the Proposed Research
Chapter 2 Materials and Methods
2.1 Literature study
2.2 Expert interview
2.3 Statistic analysis
Chapter 3 Results
3.1 Overall comparison of the mental health law based on WHO checklistbetween China and Indonesia
3.2 Comparison of the preamble and objective in mental health law basedon WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.3 Comparison of the definition in mental health law based on WHOchecklist between China and Indonesia
3.4 Comparison of the access to mental health care in mental health lawbased on WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.5 Comparison of the right of user of mental health service in mentalhealth law based on WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.6 Comparison of the right of families and other carers in mental healthlaw based on WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.7 Comparison of the competence, capacity and guardianship in mentalhealth law based on WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.8 Comparison of the voluntary admission and treatment in mental healthlaw based on WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.9 Comparing of the non-protesting patient in mental health law based onWHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.10 Comparison of the involuntary admission and involuntary treatment inmental health law based on WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.11 Comparison of the involuntary treatment in mental health law based onWHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.12 Comparison of the proxy consent for treatment in mental health lawbased on WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.13 Comparison of the involuntary treatment in community service inmental health law based on WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.14 Comparison of the emergency criteria in mental health law based onWHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.15 Comparison of the determination of mental health disorder in mentalhealth law based on WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.16 Comparison of the special treatments in mental health law based onWHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.17 Comparison of the seclusion and restrain in mental health law basedon WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.18 Comparison of the clinical experimental research in mental health lawbased on WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.19 Comparison of the oversight and review mechanism in mental healthlaw based on WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.20 Comparison of the police responsible in mental health law based onWHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.21 Comparison of the mentally ill offenders in mental health law based onWHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.22 Comparison of discrimination in mental health law based on WHOchecklist between China and Indonesia
3.23 Comparison of the housing in mental health law based on WHOchecklist between China and Indonesia
3.24 Comparison of the employment mental health law based on WHOchecklist between China and Indonesia
3.25 Comparison of the social security in mental health law based on WHOchecklist between China and Indonesia
3.26 Comparison of the civil issues in mental health law based on WHOchecklist between China and Indonesia
3.27 Comparison of the protection of vulnerable groups in mental healthlaw based on WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
3.28 Comparison of the offences and penalties in mental health law basedon WHO checklist between China and Indonesia
Chapter 4 Discussion
4.1 Preamble and Objective
4.2 Definition
4.3 Access to mental health care
4.4 Right of users of mental health service
4.5 Right of families and other carers
4.6 Competence, capacity and guardianship
4.7 Voluntary admission
4.8 Non-protesting patient
4.9 Involuntary admission and involuntary treatment
4.10 Involuntary treatment
4.11 Proxy consent for treatment
4.12 Involuntary treatment in community service
4.13 Emergency criteria
4.14 Determination of mental health disorder
4.15 Special treatment
4.16 Seclusion and restraint
4.17 Clinical and experimental research
4.18 Oversight and review mechanism
4.19 Police responsibility
4.20 Mentally ill offender
4.21 Discrimination
4.22 Housing
4.23 Employment
4.24 Social security
4.25 Civil issues
4.26 Protection of vulnerable groups
4.27 Offence and penalties
Chapter 5 Conclusion
References
Appendix
Curriculum Vitae
Acknowledgement
【参考文献】：
期刊论文
[1]Social Sciences in China[J]. China Economist. 2020(01)
[2]中国精神卫生法中的康复问题(英文)[J]. José.M.BERTOLOTE. 上海精神医学. 2013(01)
[3]中华人民共和国精神卫生法(英文)[J]. 陈晗晖,费立鹏,程辉,陈琼琼,陈晓东,朱子龙,张银娥,黄佳,毕曼丽. 上海精神医学. 2012(06)
本文编号：3101056
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/falvlunwen/xingzhengfalunwen/3101056.html
