论《民法总则》知识产权条款中的“专有”

发布时间：2018-02-10 13:37

本文关键词： 《民法总则》专有性知识产权的特征制止不正当竞争　出处：《知识产权》2017年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：《民法总则》第123条将知识产权定义为"专有的"权利,本意是彰显知识产权的特征,尤其是区分物权与知识产权。该立法表述既源自"专有性是知识产权的特征"这一理论通说,也源自对知识财产保护中专有权模式与制止不正当竞争模式二者关系的忽视。"专有性是知识产权的特征"在逻辑上无法证立。出于法教义学的目的,此条的"专有的"限定只能被解释为一种语言习惯,既不意味着在实质上肯定了专有性是知识产权的特点,也不意味着排除了制止不正当竞争保护。
[Abstract]:Article 123 of the Civil Code defines intellectual property rights as "proprietary" rights, intended to highlight the characteristics of intellectual property rights. In particular, the distinction between real right and intellectual property is derived from the general theory that "exclusivity is the characteristic of intellectual property". It also stems from the neglect of the relationship between the exclusive right mode and the mode of preventing unfair competition in the protection of intellectual property. "exclusivity is the characteristic of intellectual property" is logically impossible to establish. The "proprietary" qualification of this article can only be interpreted as a language custom and does not imply the substantive affirmation of exclusivity as a characteristic of intellectual property rights or the exclusion of protection against unfair competition.
【作者单位】：中国人民大学法学院;
【基金】：中国人民大学“统筹推进世界一流大学和一流学科建设”专项经费的支持(项目批准号:15XNLG06)
【分类号】：D923.4

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