历史视域中的私法统一与民法典的未来（英文）

发布时间：2018-03-28 16:58

本文选题：私法典　切入点：民法典　出处：《Social Sciences in China》2015年03期

【摘要】：中国有法典编纂的历史传统。私法的统一,应从法的历史性、私法理性及私权生长规律这三条历史线索中去寻找。承接并改造2002年"民法草案",可通过修复式方法制定适合国情的九编制民法典,即"民法九章"依次为《民法通则》、《婚姻家庭法》、《继承法》、《物权法》、《知识产权法》、《合同法》、《劳动合同法》、《侵权责任法》和《涉外民事关系法律适用法》。以此为目标,采取"四步走"的立法步骤:一是整合《婚姻法》和《收养法》,形成统一的《婚姻家庭法》;二是将《劳动合同法》纳入民法典,并独立成编;三是将《知识产权法》纳入民法典,并独立成编;四是通过修订《民法通则》,统合人格权、财产权总则(债之总则)及商事总则等。在此基础上形成的民法典,具有历史性、通融性和时代性,成为重述中国人民事生活和重塑中国法系的重要组成部分。
[Abstract]:China has a historical tradition of codification. The unification of private law should follow the history of law. From these three historical clues, the rationality of private law and the law of the growth of private rights, we can carry on and reform the draft of the Civil Law in 2002, and we can make nine civil codes suitable for the national conditions through the repair method. That is, "nine chapters of civil law" are "General principles of Civil Law", "Marriage and Family Law", "inheritance Law", "property Law", "intellectual property Law", "contract Law", "Labor contract Law", "Tort liability Law" and "applicable Law on Foreign Civil Relations". The first is to integrate the Marriage Law with the Adoption Law to form a unified Marriage and Family Law, the other is to bring the Labor contract Law into the Civil Code and make up the Civil Code independently. The third is to bring the intellectual property Law into the Civil Code and make it into an independent edition. Fourth, by revising the General principles of the Civil Law, the general principles of personality, property rights (general provisions of debts) and general rules of commercial affairs are integrated. The civil code formed on this basis is historic. Accommodation and times have become an important part of the restatement of the life of the Chinese people and the remolding of the Chinese legal system.
【作者单位】： Law
【分类号】：D923

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