制度邻近、技术邻近与产学协同创新绩效——基于产学联合专利数据的研究

发布时间：2018-04-10 00:41

  本文选题：制度邻近　切入点：技术邻近　出处：《科学学研究》2017年05期

【摘要】：基于邻近性的视角,利用国家知识产权局专利检索数据库提供的产学联合申请并授权的发明专利数据,采用负二项式回归分析方法,实证分析了企业和大学之间的多维邻近性对产学协同创新绩效的影响,重点关注制度邻近与技术邻近的影响,以及地理邻近与技术邻近之间是否存在交互作用。研究得出如下主要结论:企业和大学之间的制度邻近对产学协同创新绩效的促进作用并不显著;技术邻近对产学协同创新绩效的影响是倒U型的,且这种倒U形关系受到地理邻近的负向调节作用;与一般预期不一致的是,研究结果显示地理距离并不会负向影响产学协同创新绩效。
[Abstract]:Based on the proximity perspective, the invention patent data provided by the patent retrieval database of the State intellectual property Office are used in negative binomial regression analysis.This paper empirically analyzes the influence of multi-dimensional proximity between enterprises and universities on the performance of collaborative innovation in production and learning, focusing on the influence of institutional proximity and technological proximity, as well as whether there is interaction between geographical proximity and technological proximity.The main conclusions of the study are as follows: institutional proximity between enterprises and universities is not significant in promoting the performance of synergetic innovation in production and learning, and the influence of technological proximity on the performance of collaborative innovation in industry and learning is inverted U-shaped.Moreover, the inverted U-shaped relationship is negatively regulated by geographical proximity, and contrary to the general expectation, the results show that geographical distance does not negatively affect the innovation performance.
【作者单位】： 上海交通大学安泰经济与管理学院;上海大学管理学院;
【基金】：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(15JZD017) 国家自然科学基金资助项目(71373158) 国家社会科学基金青年项目(13CGL014)
【分类号】：F273.1
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本文编号：1728929