山西省知识产权保护与经济发展互动关系研究

发布时间：2018-04-19 14:23

本文选题：知识产权保护 + 经济发展　；参考：《太原理工大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：知识产权是经济发展的内生变量和制度因素。知识产权保护制度的建立解决了智力成果的外部性及由此引致的供给不足问题,通过赋予知识产权权利人一定的垄断期限为其研究开发成本给予补偿,有助于隐性知识的转移,促进了对外投资和技术的转让,实现了一国或地区知识的积累和技术的进步,从而对区域经济发展产生长期的促进作用。作为提升区域核心竞争力、维护区域利益和经济安全的战略性武器,知识产权在区域经济发展和科技进步中的地位不断增强。知识产权作为现代科学技术与商品经济发展相结合的产物,知识产权保护水平的提升也离不开区域经济的健康快速发展。现实经济中的知识产权保护主要是由政府和企业来执行的,而且区域知识产权保护水平很大程度上取决于政府和企业对知识产权保护的投入力度。因此,区域经济的持续快速增长为知识产权保护提供了不可或缺的物质基础和环境保障。国内外实践证明,区域知识产权保护与经济发展存在着密不可分的联系。山西省作为中部欠发达城市,知识产权保护起步晚、范围小、力度弱,虽然近年来加强了知识产权保护的立法和执法力度,但与其他地区相比知识产权保护水平仍存在较大差距。同时,作为典型的资源型城市,山西省主要以煤炭、冶金和炼焦等传统工业生产为主,经济增长方式单一,经济结构矛盾突出。知识产权保护对区域经济发展的积极促进作用已受到国内外诸多学者的广泛认可,因此,研究山西省知识产权保护与经济发展的互动关系,努力促进山西省知识产权保护与经济发展的良性互动有着非常重要的理论价值和实践意义。立足于已有研究成果,本文从知识产权保护的内涵、特征及其经济学基础等角度阐述了知识产权保护相关理论,从经济增长和经济结构两个层面论述了经济发展相关理论,并从不同角度对知识产权保护与经济发展的关系进行了梳理总结。收集整理了山西省的相关指标数据,深入分析了山西省的知识产权保护与经济发展现状,分别采用修正后的G-P指数法和突变级数法对二者进行了综合测评。在数据序列的相关性分析和平稳性分析的基础上,进一步构建了ARDL模型,分别从整体指标和二级指标内部分析了山西省知识产权保护与经济发展的长期均衡关系和短期动态调整机制,并对知识产权保护与经济发展的良性互动机制进行了深入剖析,最后从宏观和微观两个层面提出了促进山西省知识产权保护与经济发展良性互动的相关对策和建议。本文的创新点： (1)以Juan C. Ginarte和Walter G. Park方法为基础,采用修正后的G-P指数方法对山西省知识产权保护水平进行了综合测评。 (2)在相关性分析和平稳性检验的基础上,针对指标序列的特征构建科学合理的ARDL模型,分别从整体指标和二级指标内部深入分析了山西省知识产权保护与经济发展的长期均衡关系及短期动态调整机制。 (3)深入剖析了知识产权保护与经济发展的良性互动机制,分别从宏观层面和微观层面提出了促进山西省知识产权保护与经济发展良性互动的政策建议。
[Abstract]:Intellectual property rights are endogenous and institutional factors for economic development. The establishment of intellectual property protection system solves the problem of the externality of intellectual achievements and the resulting shortage of supply. By giving a certain monopoly time limit for the right holders of intellectual property rights to compensate for the development cost of the intellectual property rights, it helps the transfer of tacit knowledge and promotes the external development of intellectual property rights. The transfer of investment and technology has realized the accumulation of knowledge in one country or region and the progress of technology. Thus, it has a long-term role in promoting regional economic development. As a strategic weapon to enhance regional core competitiveness and maintain regional interests and economic security, the status of intellectual property in regional economic development and scientific and technological progress has been constantly enhanced.
Intellectual property is the product of the combination of modern science and technology and the development of commodity economy. The promotion of the level of intellectual property protection can not be separated from the healthy and rapid development of the regional economy. The protection of intellectual property in the real economy is mainly carried out by the government and enterprises, and the level of regional intellectual property protection depends on the government to a great extent. Therefore, the sustained and rapid growth of the regional economy provides an indispensable material basis and environmental protection for the protection of intellectual property.
The practice at home and abroad has proved that there is an inseparable relationship between regional intellectual property protection and economic development. As an underdeveloped city in Central China, the protection of intellectual property rights in Shanxi is late, small and weak. Although the legislation and enforcement of intellectual property protection have been strengthened in recent years, the level of intellectual property protection still exists in comparison with other areas. At the same time, as a typical resource type city, Shanxi province is mainly based on the traditional industrial production of coal, metallurgy and coking. The economic growth mode is single and the economic structure is contradictory. The active promotion of intellectual property protection to the regional economic development has been widely recognized by many scholars at home and abroad. Therefore, the study of Shanxi has been studied. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to promote the interactive relationship between intellectual property protection and economic development, and to promote the benign interaction between intellectual property protection and economic development in Shanxi.
Based on the existing research results, this paper expounds the related theories of intellectual property protection from the aspects of the connotation, characteristics and economic basis of intellectual property protection, expounds the related theories of economic development from two levels of economic growth and economic structure, and combs the relationship between the protection of knowledge production rights and the economic development from different angles. It collects and collects the relevant index data of Shanxi Province, analyzes the status of intellectual property protection and economic development in Shanxi Province, and uses the revised G-P index method and catastrophe progression method to evaluate the two persons in a comprehensive way. On the basis of the correlation analysis of the data sequence and the analysis of the stability and stability, the ARDL model is further constructed. The long-term equilibrium relationship and short-term dynamic adjustment mechanism of intellectual property protection and economic development in Shanxi province are analyzed within the overall and two level indicators, and the benign interaction mechanism of intellectual property protection and economic development is deeply analyzed. Finally, the protection of intellectual property rights in Shanxi province is promoted from the macro and micro two levels. Relevant countermeasures and suggestions for benign interaction with economic development.
The innovation point of this article:
(1) based on the Juan C. Ginarte and Walter G. Park methods, the revised G-P index method was used to comprehensively evaluate the protection level of intellectual property in Shanxi.
(2) on the basis of the correlation analysis of peace stability test, a scientific and rational ARDL model is constructed according to the characteristics of the index sequence, and the long-term equilibrium relationship and short-term dynamic adjustment mechanism of the intellectual property protection and economic development in Shanxi province are deeply analyzed from the overall index and the two level index.
(3) the benign interaction mechanism between intellectual property protection and economic development is deeply analyzed, and the policy suggestions for promoting the benign interaction between intellectual property protection and economic development in Shanxi province are put forward from the macro and micro level.

【学位授予单位】：太原理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F204;F127;F224

【参考文献】