安徽省绿色知识产权发展战略研究

发布时间：2018-05-02 08:45

本文选题：绿色知识产权 + 耦合分析　；参考：《中国科学技术大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：面对当前全球共同面临的气候变化和能源危机问题,绿色技术被认为是实现未来低碳长远发展的有效工具,绿色知识产权制度作为促进绿色科技创新和技术进步的有效制度,被认为是应对气候变化与能源危机的有效手段。目前国内外学者关于绿色知识产权的研究主要集中在对绿色专利的探讨上。包括绿色技术和绿色专利的界定、绿色专利制度的构建、绿色专利加速审查与强制许可制度,以及绿色专利跨国转移方面的研究等。而且研究视角和研究方法也较为局限,多偏向于法律领域的定性研究,研究层次基本集中在国家层面,很少进行区域层面的研究。因此,构建区域绿色知识产权发展战略,将绿色知识产权作为整体概念,进行系统性的定性与定量相结合的研究很有必要。本文以安徽省作为研究对象,从当前安徽省面临的严峻气候环境出发,结合国家倡导的绿色发展理念,综合运用文献分析、耦合分析、回归分析、层次分析、专家咨询等分析方法,对安徽省绿色知识产权发展的战略路径进行了系统性的研究。文章首先对安徽省绿色知识产权发展的全球化背景、研究目的和意义、研究方法、内容与创新点作了详细探讨。随后对国内外学者的研究动态作了述评,并详细阐述了知识产权战略、绿色知识产权、绿色发展理论的相关内涵及特点。然后,通过耦合分析方法,对安徽省绿色知识产权与低碳经济发展的相互作用关系作了解析。在安徽省绿色知识产权发展现状的研究基础上,采用定性分析初步确定安徽省绿色知识产权发展的影响因素,接着综合运用了主成分分析方法与多元回归方法,研究安徽省16个地级市的样本数据,重点分析了各个因素与绿色知识产权发展的相关性。随后文章运用层次分析法,在前文的影响因素分析结果的基础上,结合专家咨询法,确定各因素的判断矩阵,并运用yaahp 10.4分析软件进行具体的权重计算,得出各个影响因素的重要性排序。最终根据主要影响因素选择出适合安徽省绿色知识产权发展的战略路径。最后,文章得出的结论为:当前安徽省绿色知识产权发展存在的不足较多,且知识产权人才、资金投入、政策法规是影响其发展的主要因素,因此安徽省应明确战略目标,建立健全绿色知识产权人才培养体系及资金投入政策,并完善相关政策法规和管理服务机制,充分协调各种资源和政策来助力安徽省绿色知识产权的快速发展,促进绿色技术的推广和应用,并最终提升安徽省在低碳经济舞台上的竞争力。
[Abstract]:In the face of the current global climate change and energy crisis, green technology is considered to be an effective tool for the future low-carbon long-term development. The green intellectual property system is an effective system to promote green scientific and technological innovation and technological progress. It is considered to be an effective means to deal with climate change and energy crisis. At present, scholars at home and abroad mainly focus on the research of green patent. It includes the definition of green technology and green patent, the construction of green patent system, the system of accelerated examination and compulsory licensing of green patent, and the research on transnational transfer of green patent. And the research perspective and research methods are also relatively limited, more inclined to qualitative research in the field of law, the level of research is basically focused on the national level, rarely on the regional level. Therefore, it is necessary to construct the development strategy of regional green intellectual property, take green intellectual property as the whole concept, and carry on systematic qualitative and quantitative research. This paper takes Anhui Province as the research object, starting from the severe climate environment facing Anhui Province, combining the concept of green development advocated by the state, synthetically using literature analysis, coupling analysis, regression analysis, hierarchical analysis, This paper systematically studies the strategic path of the development of green intellectual property in Anhui province by means of expert consultation and other analytical methods. Firstly, the paper discusses the globalization background, research purpose and significance, research method, content and innovation of the development of green intellectual property in Anhui province. Then the research trends of domestic and foreign scholars are reviewed, and the relevant connotation and characteristics of intellectual property strategy, green intellectual property and green development theory are expounded in detail. Then, the interaction between green intellectual property and the development of low carbon economy in Anhui Province is analyzed by coupling analysis method. On the basis of the research on the present situation of the development of green intellectual property in Anhui Province, this paper uses qualitative analysis to determine the influencing factors of the development of green intellectual property in Anhui Province, and then uses the principal component analysis method and the multiple regression method synthetically. This paper studies the sample data of 16 prefectural cities in Anhui Province, and analyzes the correlation between each factor and the development of green intellectual property. Then the paper uses analytic hierarchy process (AHP) to determine the judgment matrix of each factor on the basis of the analysis results of influencing factors and expert consultation method, and uses yaahp 10.4 analysis software to calculate the specific weight of each factor. The order of importance of each influencing factor is obtained. Finally, according to the main influencing factors, choose the strategic path suitable for the development of green intellectual property in Anhui province. Finally, the paper draws the conclusion that there are many shortcomings in the development of green intellectual property in Anhui Province, and intellectual property talents, capital investment, policies and regulations are the main factors that affect the development of the green intellectual property rights, so Anhui Province should make clear the strategic objectives. To establish and improve the personnel training system and capital investment policy of green intellectual property, and to perfect the relevant policies, regulations and management service mechanisms, and to fully coordinate all kinds of resources and policies to help the rapid development of green intellectual property in Anhui Province. Promote the promotion and application of green technology, and ultimately enhance the competitiveness of Anhui Province on the stage of low-carbon economy.
【学位授予单位】：中国科学技术大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F204

【参考文献】