论我国中药知识产权的法律保护

发布时间：2018-05-17 11:40

本文选题：中药知识 + 知识产权　；参考：《广东商学院》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着国内外中药知识产权纠纷数量的日益增加，中药知识产权的法律保护问题已经迫在眉睫。笔者认为，中药知识的本质属性为智力成果，虽然与一般的智力成果有所区别，，但随着科技的发展和知识产权制度的变革，中药知识终究应当适用现行知识产权制度来对其加以保护，而非单独为其创设一种新型权利。中药知识产权的法律保护问题，调整现行知识产权立法是基础，其中又以《专利法》、《商标法》和商业秘密的相关立法的修改调整为重；在司法保护方面，应当注重建立统一的中药知识产权侵权认定标准、设计适当的诉讼程序以及尽量健全对中药知识的保护范围；在行政保护方面，一方面应当关注对原先代替《专利法》发挥作用的中药品种保护制度的修改调整，另一方面，应当进一步完善中药知识产权法律保护的行政救济措施。本文首先在第一章对中药知识的基本理论进行了阐述，说明中药知识的法律定位并分析了适用现行知识产权制度对其进行保护的可行性，为下文论述应当如何调整现行知识产权制度奠定了前提基础。第二章中对国际组织以及各发展中国家在相关问题上的经验和做法进行了分析对比，并从中获得能够为我国所借用的经验。第三章分析了我国目前在立法、司法和行政三方面对中药知识产权进行保护的现状和存在问题，在第四章中，同样从立法、司法和行政三方面为完善我国中药知识产权的法律保护制度提出了详细的建议。
[Abstract]:With the increasing number of intellectual property disputes of traditional Chinese medicine at home and abroad, the legal protection of intellectual property rights of traditional Chinese medicine is imminent. The author believes that the essential attribute of traditional Chinese medicine knowledge is intellectual achievement, although it is different from general intellectual achievement, but with the development of science and technology and the reform of intellectual property system, The knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine should be protected by the current intellectual property system, rather than creating a new right. The legal protection of intellectual property rights of traditional Chinese medicine is based on the adjustment of current intellectual property legislation, in which the revision and adjustment of the relevant legislation of the Patent Law, the Trademark Law and the trade secrets are the most important; in terms of judicial protection, Attention should be paid to the establishment of a unified standard for the determination of intellectual property rights infringement of traditional Chinese medicine, the design of appropriate litigation procedures and the improvement of the scope of protection of knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine as far as possible; in the area of administrative protection, On the one hand, we should pay attention to the modification and adjustment of the protection system of traditional Chinese medicine varieties that used to play a role in the Patent Law, on the other hand, we should further improve the administrative relief measures for the legal protection of intellectual property rights of traditional Chinese medicine. In the first chapter, the author expounds the basic theory of TCM knowledge, explains the legal orientation of TCM knowledge and analyzes the feasibility of applying the current intellectual property system to protect it. It lays a foundation for how to adjust the current intellectual property system. The second chapter analyzes and compares the experiences and practices of international organizations and various developing countries on related issues, and obtains the experience that can be borrowed for our country. The third chapter analyzes the current situation and existing problems of Chinese traditional medicine intellectual property protection in the legislative, judicial and administrative aspects. In the fourth chapter, the same from the legislation, The judicial and administrative aspects provide detailed suggestions for perfecting the legal protection system of intellectual property rights of traditional Chinese medicine in China.
【学位授予单位】：广东商学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D923.4;D922.16

【参考文献】