大学生知识产权法律意识及其培育研究

发布时间：2018-05-20 13:41

本文选题：大学生 + 法律意识　；参考：《西南交通大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年我国的知识产权法制建设进程逐渐加快,立法工作取得了较大进展,知识产权社会关注度不断提升,但知识产权侵权现象仍旧普遍存在,这固然与知识产权法律执行力不足有关,知识产权法律意识的缺乏是导致这种局面的重要原因之一。高校大学生作为国家未来发展的中坚力量,大学生的知识产权法律意识水平对法治国家建设至关重要,因此培育大学生知识产权法律意识对全面推进依法治国、建设创新型国家以及实现知识产权法律价值的意义重大。本文以大学生知识产权法律意识为研究内容,从以下方面对我国大学生知识产权法律意识及其培育进行论述。首先,简要阐述本文的研究背景、研究现状以及研究思路和方法,然后对法律意识的基础理论进行分析,从法律意识概念、结构与功能着手,界定大学生知识产权法律意识的内涵,厘清知识产权法律意识概念、明晰知识产权法律意识结构;其次,对大学生知识产权法律意识展开实证研究,基于知识产权法律意识的理论分析,将大学生知识产权法律意识调查内容转化为问卷形式。问卷设计是本文的重要环节,通过专家老师指正、受访对象预调查后先后进行四次修改方最终确定问卷内容,而后在选取样本中开展调查研究并经分析后认为:我国大学生知识产权法律意识呈现出差异性、矛盾性、和发展性三大特点,整体来看我国大学生知识产权法律意识状况仍旧淡薄,主要表现在知识产权法律知识储备不足、知识产权法律情感严重匮乏、知识产权法律意志不够坚定、知识产权法律信仰严重缺失四个方面,笔者认为造成大学生知识产权法律意识淡薄的主要原因是我国的知识产权教育模式影响法律知识传播、知识产权法律环境不够完善、知识产权法律缺乏历史文化土壤、商品经济与网络发展带来的负面影响;最后,依据问卷调查分析结果对我国大学生知识产权法律意识的培育进行阐述,对大学生知识产权法律意识进行培育要遵循大学生知识产权法律意识与知识产权法律制度相匹配、与大学生法律知识水平相适应、与我国历史文化相融合的原则,从而进一步确定培育大学生知识产权法律意识的路径,笔者试图通过夯实大学生知识产权法律知识基础、完善知识产权法律环境、矫正大学生价值取向等路径,对我国大学生的知识产权法律意识进行培育。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the process of legal construction of intellectual property in China has been gradually accelerated, the legislative work has made great progress, and the social attention of intellectual property has been rising, but the phenomenon of intellectual property infringement is still widespread. This is certainly related to the lack of enforcement of intellectual property law, and the lack of legal awareness of intellectual property is one of the important reasons leading to this situation. College students as the backbone of the future development of the country, the level of intellectual property legal awareness of college students is very important to the construction of a country ruled by law, so cultivating the legal awareness of intellectual property rights of college students will promote the rule of law in an all-round way. It is of great significance to build an innovative country and realize the legal value of intellectual property. In this paper, the intellectual property legal awareness of college students as the research content, from the following aspects of intellectual property legal awareness of Chinese college students and its cultivation are discussed. First of all, this paper briefly describes the research background, research status, research ideas and methods, and then analyzes the basic theory of legal consciousness, starting with the concept, structure and function of legal consciousness. Define the connotation of college students' intellectual property legal consciousness, clarify the concept of intellectual property legal consciousness, clarify the structure of intellectual property legal consciousness; secondly, carry out an empirical study on college students' intellectual property legal consciousness. Based on the theoretical analysis of intellectual property legal consciousness, the investigation content of intellectual property legal consciousness of college students is transformed into questionnaire form. Questionnaire design is an important link in this paper. Through the correction of experts and teachers, four revisions were carried out to determine the content of the questionnaire. Then it is concluded that the legal consciousness of intellectual property of college students in our country shows three characteristics: difference, contradiction, and development. On the whole, the status of intellectual property legal consciousness of college students in China is still weak, mainly reflected in the lack of intellectual property legal knowledge reserve, the serious lack of intellectual property legal emotion, and the lack of firm legal will in intellectual property rights. The author believes that the main reason for the weak awareness of intellectual property law among college students is that the intellectual property education mode of our country affects the dissemination of legal knowledge, and the legal environment of intellectual property is not perfect enough. The intellectual property law lacks the historical and cultural soil, the negative influence brought by the development of commodity economy and network. Finally, according to the result of questionnaire survey, the author expounds the cultivation of intellectual property legal consciousness of college students in China. To cultivate the legal consciousness of intellectual property of college students, we should follow the principle of matching the legal consciousness of intellectual property with the legal system of intellectual property, adapting to the level of legal knowledge of college students, and merging with the history and culture of our country. In order to further determine the path of cultivating college students' intellectual property legal consciousness, the author tries to improve the legal environment of intellectual property and correct the value orientation of college students by ramming the legal knowledge of intellectual property of college students. To cultivate the intellectual property legal consciousness of college students in our country.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D923.4

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