WTO与TPP中知识产权保护条款比较研究

发布时间：2018-05-31 13:47

本文选题：知识产权保护 + TRIPs　；参考：《青岛大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：经济全球化和科技的快速发展使知识产权保护问题越来越受到各国的高度关注。TRIPs协议(“与贸易有关的知识产权协议”的简称)将知识产权保护纳入世贸组织(WTO)体制中已有二十多年。TRIPs协议确立了高标准的知识产权保护体系,在一定程度上满足了发达国家的利益诉求,但美国等发达国家对TRIPs协议本身并不是很满意,在多哈回合搁浅后,美国于2009年宣布加入TPP协议(“跨太平洋伙伴关系协议”的简称),试图绕过WTO建立新的知识产权保护制度。随着2016年美国总统大选的落幕,新一任总统特朗普上台后宣布退出TPP协议,但TPP协议第十八章有关知识产权保护的内容仍然受到全世界的高度关注,因为其代表了国际知识产权保护未来的发展趋势。研究WTO与TPP中知识产权保护条款的区别,便于我们更加了解TRIPs协议下一步需要改善的地方以及掌握未来国际知识产权保护的发展趋势。本文以知识产权为视角,首先介绍了课题的研究背景及意义,梳理了国内外有关TRIPs协议与TPP协议中知识产权保护的研究现状;论述了知识产权的定义及其特征,阐述了知识产权国际保护制度的演变历程和发展趋势;然后对TRIPs协议和TPP协议的产生背景、特点和基本内容进行了简单概述;第五部分重点对TRIPs协议与TPP协议中知识产权保护条款进行了详细的比较研究;第六部分阐述了 TPP协议高标准的知识产权保护对中国的启示,并提出了一些应对的策略;最后对文章进行了总结,并展望了国际知识产权保护未来的发展趋势。
[Abstract]:Economic globalization and the rapid development of science and technology make intellectual property protection more and more concerned by all countries. Trips Agreement (referred to as trips Agreement) brings intellectual property protection into WTO WTO. The trips Agreement has established a high standard intellectual property protection system for more than 20 years. To some extent, the interests of developed countries have been satisfied. However, the United States and other developed countries are not very satisfied with the TRIPs agreement itself. After the Doha Round stalled, In 2009, the United States announced its accession to the TPP Agreement (the Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement) in an attempt to bypass the WTO to establish a new intellectual property protection regime. With the end of the 2016 US presidential election, the new president, Trump, announced his withdrawal from the TPP agreement after taking office. However, the content of Chapter 18 of the TPP Agreement on intellectual property protection remains highly concerned around the world. Because it represents the future development trend of international intellectual property protection. This paper studies the differences between WTO and TPP in terms of intellectual property protection. It is convenient for us to understand more about the next step of TRIPs protocol and to grasp the development trend of international intellectual property protection in the future. From the perspective of intellectual property rights, this paper first introduces the research background and significance of the subject, combs the current research situation of intellectual property protection in TRIPs and TPP agreements at home and abroad, discusses the definition and characteristics of intellectual property rights. This paper expounds the evolution course and development trend of the international protection system of intellectual property rights, and then briefly summarizes the background, characteristics and basic contents of the TRIPs and TPP agreements. The fifth part focuses on the detailed comparative study of the intellectual property protection clauses in the TRIPs agreement and the TPP agreement, the sixth part expounds the enlightenment of the high standard intellectual property protection of the TPP agreement to China, and puts forward some countermeasures. Finally, the article is summarized, and the future development trend of international intellectual property protection is prospected.
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D997.1

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