我国传统手工技艺的知识产权保护研究

发布时间：2018-06-01 22:38

本文选题：传统手工技艺 + 知识产权　；参考：《安徽医科大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：传统手工技艺是人们长期总结创造出来的智慧性劳动成果，具有极高的科学研究价值、文化价值和经济价值。近年来，随着经济的快速发展和过度的商业开发，许多传统技艺濒临灭绝，其生存状况经受着巨大的挑战。因此，传统手工技艺的保护问题已经是相关组织，政府部门和学术界研究的共同焦点。本文以知识产权制度为手段，阐述对传统手工技艺的保护，主要分为四个部分。第一部分从传统手工技艺的基础理论展开分析。首先介绍我国传统手工技艺的发展历程并在漫长的历史进程中，形成了实用性和审美性相统一、民族性和时代性相统一、深厚的文化内涵和浓重的地方色彩相统一的特点，进而提出传统手工技艺科学、文化、经济等价值，反映了保护传统手工技艺的必要性。第二部分的主要内容是阐述国内外传统手工技艺保护模式的选择，对以日本、美国、巴拿马为代表的三种保护模式分别做出介绍，从而引出目前我国对传统手工技艺法律保护的规定，，比较《非物质文化遗产法》、《传统工艺美术保护条例》、《知识产权法》对我国传统手工技艺保护，得出了利用知识产权保护传统手工技艺的优势。第三部分是介绍用现有知识产权制度保护传统手工技艺所存在的不足与可行性分析，从而提出后面保护措施的完善。第四部分是传承人的法律保护，传承人是技艺的灵魂所在，加强传承人的法律保护是整个保护工作的基础，也是重中之重。本节从《非遗法》对传承人规定内容的问题分析，完善传承人法律保护。第五部分是用四个实际案例对应知识产权体系中的专利、著作、商标、商业秘密，通过对实际案例的分析，提出知识产权保护传统手工技艺的具体措施，从而进一步完善我国传统手工技艺的知识产权保护。
[Abstract]:Traditional craftsmanship is the result of intellectual labor that people have summarized and created for a long time, which has high scientific research value, cultural value and economic value. In recent years, with the rapid development of economy and excessive commercial development, many traditional techniques are on the verge of extinction. Therefore, the protection of traditional handicraft technology has been the common focus of relevant organizations, government departments and academia. This paper, by means of intellectual property system, expounds the protection of traditional handicraft, which is divided into four parts. The first part analyzes the basic theory of traditional handicraft. First of all, it introduces the development course of Chinese traditional handicraft technology and in the long historical process, it has formed the characteristics of practicability and aesthetics, nationality and times, profound cultural connotation and strong local color. The value of traditional handicraft science, culture, economy and so on is put forward, which reflects the necessity of protecting traditional handicraft technique. The second part of the main content is to elaborate the domestic and foreign traditional handcraft protection mode choice, to take Japan, the United States, Panama as the representative three kinds of protection models respectively to make the introduction. Therefore, we can draw out the legal protection of traditional handicraft in our country at present, comparing with the Intangible Cultural Heritage Law, the regulations on the Protection of traditional Arts and Crafts, and the Protection of traditional Handicraft in China by intellectual property Law. The advantage of using intellectual property to protect traditional handicraft is obtained. The third part is to introduce the shortcomings and feasibility of using the existing intellectual property system to protect the traditional handicraft, and then put forward the perfection of the later protection measures. The fourth part is the legal protection of the inheritor, the inheritor is the soul of the art, strengthening the legal protection of the inheritor is the basis of the whole protection work, but also the most important. This section from the "non-inheritance Law" to the inheritance of the content of the analysis, improve the legal protection of inheritors. The fifth part uses four actual cases to correspond to the patents, works, trademarks and trade secrets in the intellectual property system. Through the analysis of the actual cases, the author puts forward the specific measures to protect the traditional handicraft skills with the intellectual property rights. In order to further improve our traditional handicraft intellectual property protection.
【学位授予单位】：安徽医科大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D923.4;J502

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