西部地区企业专利竞争力研究

发布时间：2018-06-17 00:20

本文选题：专利竞争力 + 企业专利　；参考：《昆明理工大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：现如今,区域竞争力最重要的指标因素之一就是知识产权,其中,区域企业专利竞争力也已然成为了地区企业经济发展的重要推动力。在这种专利发展的大环境下,对区域专利竞争力进行评价,在现阶段是非常有必要的。并且,自2008年国家大力实施知识产权战略以来,西部地区企业也在结合自身的经济环境以及技术环境竞争力,实施专利战略和布局。因此为本地区弥补专利管理策略上的漏洞以及转换地区经济发展方式、优化本地区产业结构等方面提供策略性的保障,对西部地区企业整体专利竞争力进行评价是十分重要的。本文从西部地区省市企业的专利产出实力、企业专利质量、支持实力和发展态势四个一级指标来分析西部地区企业专利竞争力,四个一级指标下有细分出各个二级指标,而且,通过层次分析法来获取各个指标的权重。本文在获取指标的方法以及创建评价西部地区企业专利竞争力的模型方面,对原有专利竞争力的研究论文进行了丰富和完善。具体地,本文借助于创建出的西部地区企业专利竞争力评价模型,对西部地区的云南省、贵州省、广西省和陕西省、重庆市以及四川省六个省市的专利数据进行了排名和分析,并重点剖析了云南省企业的状况。通过对云南省企业专利竞争力的各个单项指标的分析评价,对部分西部地区的企业专利竞争力不平衡或者弱势的方面,给出改进地区专利工作的合理性并且具有针对性的建议。在本文中,指出了制约西部地区企业专利竞争力的各个政策和管理等方面,其中主要包括区域企业管理状况、人才结构和知识产权合作机制、专利机构的监督管理,以及专利发展协会和基金的设立等状况。最后结合已创建的区域企业专利竞争力的评价模型,分析西部地区部分省市当地的实际情况,给出了加大知识产权宣传普及的力度,建立“政、企、学、研”的合作机制,以及强化政府对企业知识产权服务平台建设,鼓励引导建立以企业为主的专利发展协会和基金等西部地区企业专利竞争力的相关对策。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, one of the most important index factors of regional competitiveness is intellectual property, among which, the patent competitiveness of regional enterprises has become an important driving force for the economic development of regional enterprises. In this environment of patent development, it is necessary to evaluate the regional patent competitiveness. Since the implementation of intellectual property strategy in 2008, enterprises in the western region are also implementing patent strategy and layout in combination with their own economic environment and technological environmental competitiveness. Therefore, it is very important to make up for the loopholes in patent management strategy, to change the mode of regional economic development and to optimize the industrial structure of the region. It is very important to evaluate the overall patent competitiveness of enterprises in the western region. This paper analyzes the patent competitiveness of enterprises in western China from four primary indexes: patent output strength, patent quality, support strength and development situation. The weight of each index is obtained by analytic hierarchy process (AHP). This paper enriches and perfects the research papers on the original patent competitiveness in terms of obtaining the index and establishing a model to evaluate the patent competitiveness of enterprises in the western region. Specifically, with the help of the established evaluation model of the patent competitiveness of enterprises in the western region, this paper ranks and analyzes the patent data of Yunnan, Guizhou, Guangxi and Shaanxi provinces, Chongqing and Sichuan provinces in the western region. And analyzes the Yunnan Province enterprise situation emphatically. Through the analysis and evaluation of each single index of the patent competitiveness of enterprises in Yunnan Province, the paper gives the rationality of improving the patent work in some western regions in terms of the imbalance or weakness of the patent competitiveness of the enterprises, and puts forward some suggestions for improving the patent work in the region. In this paper, the author points out the various policies and management aspects that restrict the patent competitiveness of enterprises in the western region, including the status of regional enterprise management, the talent structure and intellectual property cooperation mechanism, the supervision and management of patent institutions, and so on. And the establishment of patent development association and fund and so on. Finally, based on the established evaluation model of the patent competitiveness of regional enterprises, this paper analyzes the local conditions of some provinces and cities in the western region, and puts forward the cooperation mechanism of "government, enterprise, learning and research" to increase the publicity and popularization of intellectual property. And strengthen the government to the enterprise intellectual property service platform construction, encourage to guide the establishment of enterprise-oriented patent development association and fund enterprises in the western region of the patent competitiveness of relevant countermeasures.
【学位授予单位】：昆明理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G306

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