网络交易平台提供商的专利权纠纷管理权问题研究

发布时间：2018-07-04 06:43

本文选题：网络交易 + 平台提供商　；参考：《中国计量学院》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：摘要：网络交易在给人们生活带来便利的同时,也引发了诸多不和谐现象。网络交易平台上因销售假专利产品、盗用专利号生产产品等行为引发的专利权纠纷不断增多,若不加以及时管理则很可能导致网络交易平台成为专利侵权“重灾区”。网络交易平台提供商(以下简称平台商)作为网络交易的服务平台提供者,对服务平台上发生的交易活动存在着维持交易安全与交易秩序的自然权利和义务,并且在技术上亦具有相应的优势和可行性,可以通过删除相关交易信息甚至停止对用户提供服务等技术手段,在技术层面上控制用户实际交易的发生,实际上对网络交易平台上的专利权纠纷发挥着管理者的作用。因此有必要在法律上探讨其管理权问题。笔者以“阿里巴巴知识产权保护系统”的实践为切点,分析平台商在网络交易中的专利权保护方面存在如下问题：因法律定位、责任承担不明确,平台商不敢主动去管理专利权纠纷；因专利审查制度及相关管理制度的不完善,平台商在管理专利权纠纷时缺乏依据,导致在管理过程中压力大,管理效果不明显等。为此,笔者拟从论述平台商的法律定位入手,试图对专利权纠纷管理权来源、性质、内容作出阐述,分析我国目前平台商专利权纠纷管理权问题产生的原因,在此基础上,从行业协会自治、行政管理和司法机制保障等诸方面提出规范平台商管理权的初浅建议。
[Abstract]:Absrtact: network transaction not only brings convenience to people's life, but also leads to many disharmonious phenomena. The patent disputes caused by selling fake patent products and stealing patent number on the network trading platform are increasing. If it is not managed in time, the network trading platform may become a "disaster area" for patent infringement. As the service platform provider of the network transaction, the network trading platform provider (hereinafter referred to as the platform provider) has the natural right and obligation to maintain the transaction security and transaction order to the transaction activity on the service platform. And also has the corresponding advantage and feasibility in the technology, can delete the related transaction information or even stop providing the service to the user and other technical means, control the actual transaction of the user in the technical level. In fact, the patent disputes on the network trading platform play a role of managers. Therefore, it is necessary to discuss its management power in law. Based on the practice of "Alibaba intellectual property Protection system", the author analyzes the following problems in the protection of patent rights in network transactions: due to the legal position, the liability is not clear. Platform vendors dare not take the initiative to manage patent disputes; because of the imperfect patent examination system and related management system, the platform vendors lack the basis for the management of patent disputes, resulting in the pressure in the management process, management effect is not obvious, and so on. Therefore, the author tries to expound the source, nature and content of patent dispute management right from the perspective of the legal position of platform vendor, and analyze the causes of the issue of patent dispute management right in China. This paper puts forward some suggestions on standardizing the management right of platform merchants from the aspects of autonomy of trade association, administration and judicial mechanism.
【学位授予单位】：中国计量学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D923.42;D923

【参考文献】