关于知识产权质押融资制度的完善

发布时间：2018-08-20 17:42

【摘要】：第十二届全国人民代表大会第二次会议《政府工作报告》中提出，让金融成为一池活水，更好地浇灌小微企业等实体经济之树。作为一种新型的融资方式，知识产权质押融资为科技型中小企业开辟了一条顺畅、高效的融资渠道。积极开展知识产权质押融资业务，既有利于科技型中小企业的快速成长，又符合国家加强自主创新、建设创新型国家的发展战略，同时有利于商业银行拓宽经营范围，增强盈利能力。但是，目前我国的知识产权质押融资发展尚不够成熟，面临着许多发展困境，知识产权质押融资制度也存在许多不健全和不完善的地方，因此，完善我国的知识产权质押融资制度对于知识产权质押融资的顺利开展有一定的促进作用。前人对知识产权质押融资进行了大量的理论和规范分析，积累了丰富的经验和研究成果，为本文的写作提供了强大的理论支持。本文研究的目的是通过对我国知识产权质押融资发展状况的分析，找出制约我国知识产权质押融资发展的主要障碍，在借鉴国内外发展经验的基础上，提出完善我国知识产权质押融资制度的对策建议，促进和推动知识产权资本化的发展。首先，本文对知识产权质押融资进行了理论分析；其次，本文介绍了日、美、德、韩等知识产权大国发展知识产权质押融资的先进经验，归纳总结出其对我国的启示；再次，本文分析了我国知识产权质押融资的发展历程和发展状况，并对京沪等发展活跃地区的实践情况进行了简单介绍，总结了我国知识产权质押融资面临的主客体、法律、操作等不同层面的发展困境，最后，本文从运行环境建设、配套服务平台和开展模式优化构建等方面提出了完善我国知识产权质押融资制度的若干建议。
[Abstract]:In the second session of the Twelfth National people's Congress, the "report on the work of the Government" proposed that finance should become a pool of living water and better irrigate the tree of real economy such as small and micro enterprises. As a new type of financing, intellectual property pledge has opened up a smooth and efficient financing channel for small and medium-sized technological enterprises. Actively developing intellectual property rights pledge financing business is not only conducive to the rapid growth of small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises, but also in line with the national development strategy of strengthening independent innovation and building an innovative country, and at the same time is conducive to broadening the scope of business of commercial banks. Increase profitability. However, at present, the development of intellectual property pledge financing in our country is not mature enough, and it is faced with many difficulties, and there are many imperfections and imperfections in the system of intellectual property rights pledge financing. Perfecting the system of intellectual property pledge financing in our country can promote the smooth development of intellectual property mortgage financing. Predecessors have made a lot of theoretical and normative analysis of intellectual property pledge financing, accumulated rich experience and research results, and provided a strong theoretical support for the writing of this paper. The purpose of this paper is to find out the main obstacles that restrict the development of intellectual property mortgage financing in China through the analysis of the development situation of intellectual property pledge financing in China, on the basis of drawing lessons from the development experience of domestic and international intellectual property rights pledge financing. This paper puts forward countermeasures and suggestions to perfect the financing system of intellectual property pledge in China, and promotes the development of intellectual property capitalization. Firstly, this paper makes a theoretical analysis of intellectual property pledge financing; secondly, this paper introduces the advanced experience of developing intellectual property pledge financing in Japan, the United States, Germany, Korea and other intellectual property countries, and sums up its enlightenment to our country. This paper analyzes the development course and situation of intellectual property pledge financing in China, and briefly introduces the practice in Beijing and Shanghai, summarizes the subject and object of intellectual property pledge financing in China, and summarizes the law. Finally, this paper puts forward some suggestions on how to perfect the financing system of intellectual property rights pledge in terms of the construction of operational environment, the supporting service platform and the optimization of development mode.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F204;F832.46

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