云时代数字资源开放存取中的法律问题研究
发布时间：2018-09-03 12:34
【摘要】：随着数字信息技术的迅速发展,信息共享的模式越来越趋于多样化,信息交流的渠道也逐渐增多。开放存取运动和开放数据的理念得到了快速的发展,这些理念和运动,是作为数字资源开放存取的重要理念。近几年来,数字资源开放存取文化理念大量兴起,使得数字资源开放存取发展的前景一片看好,但是我们仍无法忽视在新环境下数字资源开放存取的建设和发展的道路上存在的一些问题。譬如在现有的著作权法律框架下,如何解决好数字开放存取涉及的知识产权问题,避免潜在的相关利益方之间的纠纷,是实现数字资源开放存取最大化自由开放存取和学术自由的重要保证。 数字资源通过开放存取实现其价值的再利用和增值,其前提条件是要在现行的体系框架下,保障知识产权,实现各方利益的平衡,分析数字资源开放存取的法律关系,明确界定其法律关系中的主客体及其权利内容,是实现开放存取的高效机制的关键。鉴于以上问题,本文以云计算的出现和开放存取运动为背景,从云时代数字资源开放存取的目的与意义出发,阐述其在运行和发展过程中涉及到的法律主体和法律客体,相关权利义务关系以及数字产权问题,并认为在云环境下,数据的价值很大一部分体现在数据的再利用的用途上,我们需要更注重于数据使用者为其行为承担责任,而不是将重心放在收集数据之初取得个人许可上,提出建立数字资源开放存取的问责机制,并提出在合理使用和著作权交易市场理论方面的建议,以期合理妥善解决开放存取在新环境下所涉及的版权问题,规避著作权风险,促进数字信息资源的健康快速发展和自由共享交流。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of digital information technology, the mode of information sharing is becoming more and more diversified, and the channels of information exchange are gradually increasing. The concept of open access movement and open data has been developed rapidly. These concepts and movements are important concepts of open access to digital resources. In recent years, the concept of open access culture of digital resources has sprung up, which makes the development of open access of digital resources promising. However, we can not ignore some problems in the construction and development of open access to digital resources in the new environment. For example, under the existing copyright legal framework, how to resolve the intellectual property issues involved in digital open access and avoid disputes between potential stakeholders, It is an important guarantee to realize the digital resource open access maximization free open access and academic freedom. In order to realize the reuse and value addition of digital resources through open access, the precondition is to protect intellectual property rights, realize the balance of interests of all parties, and analyze the legal relationship of open access to digital resources under the existing system framework. Clearly defining the subject and object and the content of their rights is the key to realize the efficient mechanism of open access. In view of the above problems, based on the emergence of cloud computing and the movement of open access, starting from the purpose and significance of open access of digital resources in the cloud era, this paper expounds the legal subject and legal object involved in its operation and development. Related rights and obligations, and digital property rights, and think that in the cloud, a large part of the value of data is reflected in the reuse of data, and we need to focus more on the accountability of data users for their actions. Rather than focusing on obtaining individual permits at the beginning of data collection, proposing mechanisms for accountability for open access to digital resources, as well as recommendations on rational use and on the theory of the copyright trading market, The aim is to solve the copyright problems of open access in the new environment, to avoid copyright risks, to promote the healthy and rapid development of digital information resources and free sharing and exchange.
【学位授予单位】：山西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D923.4;G250.73
本文编号：2219994
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of digital information technology, the mode of information sharing is becoming more and more diversified, and the channels of information exchange are gradually increasing. The concept of open access movement and open data has been developed rapidly. These concepts and movements are important concepts of open access to digital resources. In recent years, the concept of open access culture of digital resources has sprung up, which makes the development of open access of digital resources promising. However, we can not ignore some problems in the construction and development of open access to digital resources in the new environment. For example, under the existing copyright legal framework, how to resolve the intellectual property issues involved in digital open access and avoid disputes between potential stakeholders, It is an important guarantee to realize the digital resource open access maximization free open access and academic freedom. In order to realize the reuse and value addition of digital resources through open access, the precondition is to protect intellectual property rights, realize the balance of interests of all parties, and analyze the legal relationship of open access to digital resources under the existing system framework. Clearly defining the subject and object and the content of their rights is the key to realize the efficient mechanism of open access. In view of the above problems, based on the emergence of cloud computing and the movement of open access, starting from the purpose and significance of open access of digital resources in the cloud era, this paper expounds the legal subject and legal object involved in its operation and development. Related rights and obligations, and digital property rights, and think that in the cloud, a large part of the value of data is reflected in the reuse of data, and we need to focus more on the accountability of data users for their actions. Rather than focusing on obtaining individual permits at the beginning of data collection, proposing mechanisms for accountability for open access to digital resources, as well as recommendations on rational use and on the theory of the copyright trading market, The aim is to solve the copyright problems of open access in the new environment, to avoid copyright risks, to promote the healthy and rapid development of digital information resources and free sharing and exchange.
【学位授予单位】：山西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D923.4;G250.73
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