大学生网络行为失范干预与价值重构

发布时间：2018-09-04 19:30

【摘要】：信息时代,交互型网络已经深入到社会各个领域、各个行业以及各个家庭之中,是社会生产和社会生活必不可少的组成部分。但网络社会中诈骗、信息泄露、传谣等问题时有发生,不断挑战着人们的底线,因此互联网技术不断进步带来的网络失范行为频发现象是社会发展过程中永远无法忽视的问题。目前,大学生的虚拟实践中,为“炫技”攻击他人网站主页、侵犯他人知识产权及隐私权、语言暴力等网络失范行为屡屡发生,究其深层次的原因,主要是大学生价值观与社会核心价值之间出现了偏差,导致大学生的虚拟实践存在着失范的风险,因此以价值观为切入点剖析大学生网络失范行为就十分必要了。以大学生这一行为主体为研究对象,根据对其失范行为的剖析发现,大学生在网络实践中发生“越轨”行为源于他们错误判断了网络自由的界限,又存在着道德缺失和价值观偏差等问题,由此呼吁出对大学生理性自律培养、网络社会道德与网络核心价值对大学生网络行为规制的迫切需求。首先,通过对行为主体发生网络失范行为的反思发现,当行为主体在自我控制意志中表现出感性主导的自律,在道德践行上表现为知而不行,在互联网自由与共享精神的倡导下,行为主体容易误会网络自由的边界,发生网络失范行为。其次,根据对网络社会核心价值重构的可行性分析发现,要培育行为主体的理性自律,就需要促使网络社会道德与网络社会核心价值在其意识中的内化。要发挥好网络社会道德的规范功能,就必须唤起行为主体对网络社会核心价值制度化下的网络行为规范的认同,而这一认同的前提是行为主体的个体价值观符合网络社会核心价值的内在要求。由此,构建网络社会核心价值,辩证看待网络社会核心价值与社会主义核心价值观之间的关系,并在社会主义核心价值观引领下,积极开展网络社会核心价值在大学生中的重构工作,是大学生网络失范行为干预的有效办法。
[Abstract]:In the information age, interactive networks have penetrated into all fields of society, industries and families, which is an indispensable part of social production and social life. However, the problems of fraud, information leakage and rumour spread in the network society occur from time to time, constantly challenging people's bottom line. Therefore, the frequent phenomenon of network anomie caused by the continuous progress of Internet technology is a problem that can never be ignored in the process of social development. At present, in the virtual practice of college students, network misconduct such as "dazzling skills" attacking others' website homepage, infringing other people's intellectual property rights and privacy, language violence, etc, often occurs. It is mainly the deviation between college students' values and social core values, which leads to the risk of college students' virtual practice out of the norm, so it is very necessary to analyze the college students' network anomie behavior from the point of view of values. Based on the analysis of the behavior of college students, it is found that the "deviant" behavior of college students in network practice stems from their mistaken judgment of the limits of network freedom. There are also some problems such as moral deficiency and values deviation, which calls for the urgent need for the cultivation of college students' rational self-discipline, the network social morality and the core value of the network for the regulation of college students' network behavior. First of all, through the reflection on the behavior of network anomie, it is found that when the behavior subject shows sensual self-discipline in the will of self-control, the behavior of moral practice is known but not good. Under the initiative of Internet freedom and the spirit of sharing, it is easy to misunderstand the boundary of network freedom and the behavior of network anomie occurs. Secondly, according to the feasibility analysis of reconstructing the core value of the network society, it is found that in order to cultivate the rational self-discipline of the behavior subject, it is necessary to promote the internalization of the network social morality and the core value of the network society in its consciousness. In order to give full play to the normative function of network social morality, it is necessary to arouse the recognition of the network behavior norms under the institutionalization of the core values of the network society. The premise of this recognition is that the individual values of the behavior subject conform to the inner requirements of the core values of the network society. Therefore, to construct the core values of the network society, to treat dialectically the relationship between the core values of the network society and the socialist core values, and under the guidance of the socialist core values, It is an effective way for college students to actively carry out the reconstruction of the core values of network society in college students.
【学位授予单位】：华侨大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G641

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