侵犯知识产权犯罪的数额标准问题研究

发布时间：2018-10-10 18:30

【摘要】：侵犯知识产权犯罪数额是受犯罪行为侵害表现出来的经济利益数量,对定罪量刑有重要意义。侵犯知识产权的实然犯罪数额标准有销售金额、货值金额、违法所得数额、非法经营数额、涉案物件数量、损失数额等,这些犯罪数额标准在司法实践的适用中都各有其利与弊,且司法实践中适用不统一,极易造成司法的不公。在确立应然数额标准之前,应明确：在知识产权刑事法保护的利益和价值选择上,我国立法应该侧重对于私权的保护同时兼顾公共利益；在立法模式上应采取数额标准和情节标准相结合对犯罪数额进行规定；为科学、合理、全面的把握知识产权犯罪的故意内容,应取消知识产权犯罪中关于目的犯的规定。通过增加权利人经济损失数额、增加侵权数量、增加综合标准等认定标准的基础上,并明确侵犯知识产权犯罪的数额标准位阶关系,以完善对知识产权的刑法保护。
[Abstract]:The crime amount of infringing intellectual property rights is the amount of economic interest which is infringed by criminal behavior, which is of great significance to conviction and sentencing. The actual amount of crime for infringement of intellectual property rights is as follows: the amount of sales, the amount of value, the amount of illegal proceeds, the amount of illegal business, the amount of goods involved, the amount of loss, etc. These standards of crime amount have their own advantages and disadvantages in the application of judicial practice, and the application of these standards in judicial practice is not uniform, so it is easy to cause judicial injustice. Before establishing the standard of ought amount, it should be made clear: in the interest and value choice of criminal law protection of intellectual property, our legislation should focus on the protection of private rights while taking into account the public interest; In the legislative model, the amount standard and plot standard should be adopted to regulate the amount of crime, and for the sake of scientific, reasonable and comprehensive grasp of the intentional content of intellectual property crime, the provisions on the purpose crime in the crime of intellectual property should be abolished. On the basis of increasing the amount of economic loss, increasing the number of infringement, increasing the comprehensive standard and so on, and making clear the relation of the amount standard rank of the crime of infringing intellectual property rights, we can perfect the criminal law protection of intellectual property right.
【学位授予单位】：南昌大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D924.3;D923.4

【参考文献】