能源丰度对西部地区经济增长的影响——基于空间面板计量模型的实证考察
发布时间：2018-01-01 22:21
本文关键词：能源丰度对西部地区经济增长的影响——基于空间面板计量模型的实证考察 出处：《山西财经大学学报》2017年07期 论文类型：期刊论文
【摘要】：基于2003-2014年我国西部12省份的面板数据及空间面板计量方法,对西部地区经济增长与能源丰度的关系及其传导机制进行了实证研究,发现西部地区经济增长存在显著的正向空间溢出效应,从空间经济视角研究该类问题是适宜的。总体来看,西部地区经济增长对能源丰度具有一定的依赖性,但引入虚拟变量交互项的检验结果显示,2008年以后经济增长对能源丰度的依赖性显著减弱。两阶段回归结果显示,2008年以前西部经济增长与能源丰度呈现显著的正相关关系,而2008年以后经济增长与能源丰度的关系趋于弱相关,这说明西部地区科技研发水平、人力资本积累、经济开放程度、固定资产投入对经济增长的带动能力有了显著改善,即经济增长驱动因素日益多元化,该地区逐渐摆脱了对能源丰度的依赖。
[Abstract]:The 2003-2014 panel data in the West 12 provinces and the spatial econometric method based on the relationship of economic growth in the western region and the abundance of energy and its transmission mechanism for the empirical research, we found that the economic growth in western region has significant positive spillover effects, from the spatial economic perspective of this kind of problem is appropriate. Overall, the western region economic growth on energy abundance has a dependency, but the introduction of dummy variable interaction of the test results show that after 2008 economic growth dependent on energy abundance decreased significantly. The two stage regression results show that before 2008, the western economic growth and energy abundance showed a significant positive correlation, and the relationship between economic growth after 2008 with the abundance of energy tends to be weak, the science and technology research and development level of the western region, human capital accumulation, economic openness, fixed assets The driving force of input and output to economic growth has been significantly improved, that is, the driving factors of economic growth are increasingly diversified, and the region gradually gets rid of the dependence on energy abundance.
【作者单位】： 中国社会科学院研究生院;
【基金】：中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2016C012)
【分类号】：F127;F426.2
【正文快照】： 一、引言能源是人类生存与繁衍的物质基础,它影响着整个人类文明发展史(Fouquet Roger,2009)[1]。我国西部地区(1)的化石能源储备丰裕,占全国化石能源总量的60%左右(焦兵、刘杰,2013)[2],其中已探明的石油和天然气储量分别占全国储量的41%和65%(胡健、焦兵,2007)[3]。该地区煤，
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