同煤大唐热电乏汽利用项目进度管理研究

发布时间：2018-01-02 15:16

本文关键词：同煤大唐热电乏汽利用项目进度管理研究　出处：《吉林大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：当前,随着经济和现今科学技术的发展,发展新能源、治理工业污染是全社会关注的重要问题。解决这些问题的根本方法在于减少能耗、节约资源以及提高能源利用率。然而,我国目前的电能、热能仍然以煤炭燃烧为主,煤炭燃烧不仅会不断减少我国不可再生资源的储量,而且在燃烧过程中产生的煤烟等气体混合物严重污染了大气。热电厂是北方冬季集中供热的主要热源,在余热、乏汽利用项目上,如何能够合理有效的将热源加以利用,将有效的降低能源的浪费,提高余热利用率,节约不可再生资源,并为企业以及社会带来显著的经济效益。同煤大唐热电实施了平旺地区的乏汽余热利用项目,该项目的目标是是节能减排、节约资源、降低环境污染,出发点是通过同煤大唐热电产生的乏汽的有效利用,解决周边平旺地区的供热这一民生问题。同煤大唐热电二期乏汽利用项目有效的减少能源的再次消耗,增加了以往供热的覆盖面积,提高了平旺地区居民的生活质量。近年来,国家大力提倡节能减排、绿色发展、推动低碳经济、增加能源利用率,该项目积极响应了这一号召,迎合了国家的政策导向。本研究以同煤大唐热电的乏汽利用这一具体项目为研究实例,通过工作分解、进度计划制定、保障措施方案制定,保障该项目按照原有计划方案高效实施,在计划内按时完成。项目进度计划的编制能够有效的对项目的进度进行管理与控制,通过使用项目工作结构分解(WBS)的方法,对项目各项工作活动的分解,能够清晰的呈现出各项工作活动内容,以及各项工作活动之间的逻辑关系。使用甘特图的方法,能够将各项工作活动的实施时间以及施工先后顺序直观的展现,在图表中清晰的了解到并且容易的理解到整个项目以及各项工作活动的进度。组织、管理制度、技术以及资源是项目进度计划顺利进行的有利保障。只有这些保障措施完善并且有效的实施,才能够保障项目进度的正常进行。在施工过程中,也要随着项目的进行,对于出现的变化,要及时的在项目进度计划中进行调整,使项目进度计划能够适应外部环境的动态发展。本研究还可以为具有同类项目的其他企业提供借鉴,具有一定的现实指导意义以及借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:At present, with the development of economy and the development of science and technology, new energy, industrial pollution control is an important issue concerned by the whole society. The fundamental way to solve these problems is to reduce energy consumption, save resources and improve the energy efficiency. However, China's current energy, thermal energy is still in the combustion of coal, coal burning not only will reduce non renewable resources in China's reserves, and produced in the combustion process of soot and other gas mixtures have seriously polluted the atmosphere. Thermal power plant is the main source of the northern winter heating in the waste heat, steam utilization project, how to effectively utilize the heat source, will effectively reduce the waste of energy and improve the utilization of waste heat, saving non renewable resources, and bring significant economic benefits for enterprises and society. With the implementation of the Datang thermoelectric waste heat of exhaust steam Pingwang region by item Orders, the goal of the project is energy saving, save resources, reduce environmental pollution, the starting point is the effective use of the steam produced by coal Datang Power, solve the problems of people's livelihood heating surrounding area. Ping Wang coal Datang Power two stage exhaust steam utilization project is effective in reducing energy consumption increased again. The coverage area of heating, improve the quality of life of residents Pingwang area. In recent years, the country vigorously promote energy-saving emission reduction, green development, promote low-carbon economy, increase the utilization rate of energy, the project actively responded to the call, to meet the policy orientation of the country. In this study, with the coal Datang thermoelectric exhaust steam utilization this specific project as a case study, through work breakdown, schedule, security measures, ensure the project in accordance with the original plan, implementation of the plan, according to the project schedule plan complete. Plan preparation can effectively manage and control the progress of the project, through the use of project work breakdown structure (WBS) method, the decomposition of project activities, to clearly present the work activities, and the logical relationship between various work activities. Using the method of Gantt chart, the implementation of the time work activities and the order of the construction of visual display, in the chart clearly understand and easy to understand the whole project and the progress of activities. Organization, management system, technology and resources is beneficial to protect the project schedule smoothly. Only these security measures to perfect and effective implementation, to ensure the project the progress of the normal. In the construction process, also with the project, for the change, should be timely in the project schedule. Line adjustment enables the project schedule plan to adapt to the dynamic development of the external environment. This research can also provide reference for other enterprises with similar projects, and has some practical guiding significance and reference significance.

【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F426.61

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