知识范围和间接连接对关键研发者创造力的影响

发布时间：2018-01-17 23:20

本文关键词：知识范围和间接连接对关键研发者创造力的影响　出处：《预测》2017年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：基于我国40家电子信息和机动车企业的专利数据,本文利用负二项回归模型研究了关键研发者自我中心网中知识范围、间接连接及其交互作用对自身创造力的影响。研究发现:(1)知识范围对关键研发者的创造力具有正向作用;(2)间接连接对其创造力产生负向影响;(3)知识范围对间接连接的负向作用具有调节效应,知识范围较窄和较宽时,间接连接分别对关键研发者的创造力起正向(不显著)和负向作用。本文结论对企业合理配置网络资源和激励关键研发者具有积极作用。
[Abstract]:Based on the patent data of 40 electronic information and motor vehicle enterprises in China, this paper uses the negative binomial regression model to study the knowledge range of the key R & D self-center network. The influence of indirect connection and its interaction on their own creativity. The study found that the scope of knowledge has a positive effect on the creativity of key R & D. (2) indirect connection has a negative effect on its creativity; 3) the range of knowledge has the adjustment effect on the negative effect of indirect connection, when the scope of knowledge is narrower and wider. Indirect connection plays a positive (not significant) and negative role on the creativity of key R & D. this paper concludes that it plays a positive role in the rational allocation of network resources and the encouragement of key R & D.
【作者单位】：西安交通大学管理学院;西安建筑科技大学管理学院;西安工业大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71472146);国家自然科学基金青年资助项目(71402132,71602156) 陕西省社会科学基金资助项目(2016R032)
【分类号】：F273.1;F426.6
【正文快照】： 1引言创造力是指兼具创新性和应用价值的流程、产品及解决方案[1]。Narin和Breitzman[2]发现企业内研发能力在前1%的研发人员拥有高于平均水平5到10倍的创造力,本文将这部分创造力突出的研发人员定义为关键研发者。作为企业最重要的人力和智力资本[3],关键研发者的创造力决定

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