基于供给侧改革视角的泉州纺织鞋服产业转型升级研究

发布时间：2018-01-19 18:46

本文关键词： 供给侧改革纺织鞋服产业转型升级全要素生产率　出处：《华侨大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：泉州是我国纺织鞋服重要生产基地和出口基地,纺织鞋服产业作为泉州传统支柱产业,在泉州的工业生产和出口贸易中具有举足轻重的地位。然而随着资源的紧缺和人口红利的逐步衰竭,各种要素价格攀升,以往依靠要素禀赋优势的生产模式难以持续发展。因此,对泉州纺织鞋服产业而言,供给侧改革是难得的发展机遇。面对新的形势,如何准确认识供给侧改革,泉州纺织鞋服产业如何融入供给侧改革战略,抓住供给侧改革机遇优化产业结构、提高全要素生产率,进而实现跨越式的发展。对这些问题的研究不仅仅是学理层面的探讨,更是我们正确处理纺织鞋服产业转型升级的现实问题,对推动和指导泉州鞋服产业,乃至中国纺织鞋服产业转型升级都有着重要的意义。本文主要是基于供给侧改革视角研究泉州纺织鞋服产业的转型升级问题,遵循“提出问题、分析问题、解决问题”的研究思路,环环紧扣,层层剖析。首先,分析了泉州纺织鞋服产业发展现状,以及基于供给侧改革视角产业发展存在的问题,通过定性分析指出其转型升级的必要性。其次,通过构建基于供给侧改革视角的衡量产业转型升级的指标体系,运用基于DEA-Malmquist指数方法对泉州纺织鞋服产业全要素生产率水平按细分行业进行测算和分解,了解纺织鞋服产业全要素生产率的发展情况,评估泉州纺织鞋服产业转型水平,通过定量分析发现产业仍需提高全要素生产率,进一步实现产业的转型升级。再次,基于供给侧改革视角对泉州纺织鞋服产业转型升级的影响因素进行实证检验,提出了对泉州纺织鞋服产业全要素生产率产生影响的六个主要因素:科研投入、劳动者素质、行业规模、对外开放程度、行业集中度、盈利状况、产业政策,并采用计量模型进行实证研究。通过对影响因素的回归分析,得到了各影响因素的作用程度情况。最后,对本文研究工作进行总结,并提出减少无效供给、增加有效供给、优化产业结构、加快实施人才战略、加快“走出去”步伐等泉州纺织鞋服产业转型升级若干对策。
[Abstract]:Quanzhou is an important production base and export base of textile shoe clothing in China. Textile shoe clothing industry is regarded as the traditional pillar industry of Quanzhou. Quanzhou plays an important role in the industrial production and export trade. However, with the shortage of resources and the gradual depletion of the population dividend, the price of various factors is rising. In the past, the production mode based on the advantage of factor endowment was difficult to develop continuously. Therefore, the supply-side reform is a rare opportunity for Quanzhou textile shoe clothing industry. Facing the new situation, how to accurately understand the supply-side reform. How to integrate the supply side reform strategy into Quanzhou textile shoe clothing industry, seize the supply-side reform opportunities to optimize the industrial structure and improve the total factor productivity. The research on these issues is not only a theoretical level of discussion, but also the correct handling of the textile shoe clothing industry transformation and upgrading of the reality, to promote and guide the Quanzhou shoe clothing industry. Even China's textile shoe clothing industry transformation and upgrading are of great significance. This paper is mainly based on the supply-side reform perspective to study the transformation and upgrading of Quanzhou textile shoe clothing industry. The research idea of "problem solving", the ring and ring close, layer by layer analysis. Firstly, the paper analyzes the present situation of Quanzhou textile shoe clothing industry, and the problems existing in the industrial development based on the supply-side reform perspective. Through qualitative analysis, it points out the necessity of its transformation and upgrading. Secondly, it constructs an index system to measure the industrial transformation and upgrading based on the perspective of supply-side reform. Based on the DEA-Malmquist index method, the total factor productivity level of Quanzhou textile shoe clothing industry is measured and decomposed according to the subdivision industry. To understand the development of total factor productivity (TFP) of textile shoe clothing industry, to evaluate the level of transformation of textile shoe clothing industry in Quanzhou, and to find that the industry still needs to improve total factor productivity through quantitative analysis. Third, based on the supply-side reform perspective of Quanzhou textile shoe clothing industry transformation and upgrading factors empirical test. Six main factors influencing the total factor productivity of Quanzhou textile shoe clothing industry are put forward: scientific research input, labor quality, industry scale, degree of opening to the outside world, industry concentration, profit status and industrial policy. Through the regression analysis of the influencing factors, we get the effect degree of each factor. Finally, we summarize the research work of this paper and propose to reduce the invalid supply. To increase the effective supply, optimize the industrial structure, speed up the implementation of the talent strategy, speed up the pace of "going out" and other Quanzhou textile shoe clothing industry transformation and upgrading of a number of countermeasures.
【学位授予单位】：华侨大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F426.86

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