外资进入、市场竞争与中国工业行业价格变动

发布时间：2018-01-22 22:51

本文关键词： 外资进入市场竞争行业价格变动传导机制中介效应模型　出处：《产业经济研究》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：外资进入是否会抑制市场竞争并进而提高行业价格,是目前国内外关注和争论的一个重要问题。采用1999—2014年中国工业36个细分行业的面板数据,研究了外资进入通过市场竞争传导机制对中国工业行业价格变动的影响效应。结果发现,外资进入对市场竞争呈先促进后抑制的倒"U"型影响效果,对行业价格则呈先抑制后促进的"U"型影响效果。另外,市场竞争对行业价格在行业总体层面上表现为抑制作用。分行业后,有15个行业的外资进入表现为竞争效应并对行业价格产生负向影响,另有4个行业外资进入表现为反竞争效应并对价格升高起促进作用。此外,利用中介效应模型估算了市场竞争在外资进入对中国工业行业价格变动影响中的中介效应,得出外资进入每增加1%,通过促进市场竞争导致中国工业行业价格下降0.331%。
[Abstract]:Whether the entry of foreign capital will restrain market competition and thus raise industry prices. It is an important issue at home and abroad. The panel data of 36 subdivision industries in China from 1999 to 2014 are used. This paper studies the effect of foreign capital entry on the price change of China's industrial industries through the market competition transmission mechanism. The results show that foreign capital entry has a negative "U" effect on market competition. On the other hand, the effect of market competition on the industry price is shown as inhibition on the overall level of the industry, and then on the industry level. The entry of foreign capital in 15 industries has a competitive effect and has a negative impact on the price of the industry, while the other four industries have an anti-competitive effect and play a role in promoting the price increase. By using the intermediary effect model, this paper estimates the intermediary effect of market competition in the influence of foreign capital entry on the price change of China's industrial industries, and concludes that each increase in foreign capital entry is 1%. By promoting market competition, the price of China's industrial sector dropped 0.331%.
【作者单位】：西安石油大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目(14BJY002)
【分类号】：F424;F832.6
【正文快照】： 一、引言改革开放以来,随着中国经济的迅猛发展和投资环境的不断优化,外商对我国进行了大规模系统化投资。2016年《世界投资报告》显示:在近年全球外商直接投资大幅下挫的背景下,中国利用外资仍保持了稳定增长,而且引资结构和引资质量都有所提高,得益于市场巨大和产业链完整等

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