GT公司新能源项目融资模式案例研究

发布时间：2018-02-22 21:50

本文关键词： 新能源产业融资方式融资租赁股权众筹　出处：《沈阳大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着经济快速发展,传统能源领域因资源枯竭与环境污染问题,对经济社会的发展的推动作用越来越小,且其发展步伐逐渐落后于经济发展速度,世界对于新能源的需求越来越强烈,各国的能源战略也逐渐转变到大力开发新型能源上来,利用新能源发电已经是未来世界电力行业发展的主要方向。新能源产业是高技术、高投资、高风险的新兴产业。新能源发电特别是风电、光伏产业具有巨大的市场潜力和光明的发展前景,政府多次出台优惠政策鼓励、支持、引导我国新能源产业加速发展,国内能源企业也纷纷将新能源的开发利用列为企业战略层面的发展重点。但是,当前新能源产业也面临着诸多发展阻力。除了受制于资源禀赋、国家政策、产业体系等宏观因素,融资难题更是成为制约新能源产业发展的瓶颈。本文写作目的是总结分析GT公司当前新能源项目融资案例,找出更适合新能源项目发展的有效的融资方法,并提出建议。本文首先采用文献研究法,了解新能源发电项目常规融资方式,对其进行整理、归纳,对比分析,确定本文的研究起点;其次,在确定的研究目的和方向下,采用深度调研法,深入企业收集相关资料,分析后提出相应对策;再次,运用图表分析法,将论文分析过程中采集到的数据加以直观呈现,得到鲜明的研究结论;最后,结合GT集团新能源发电项目现有融资典型案例,对比分析商业信用融资和融资租赁两种不同类型融资方式对新能源发电项目运作及后续成本的影响,提出宏观层面的产业建议和微观层面的企业具体对策,并提出新形式下的融资方式——股权众筹,以期帮助企业结合实际选择更适合本企业特点的融资方式。
[Abstract]:With the rapid economic development, the traditional energy field, due to the depletion of resources and environmental pollution, the role of promoting economic and social development is getting smaller and smaller, and its pace of development gradually lags behind the pace of economic development. The demand for new energy in the world is becoming stronger and stronger, and the energy strategy of various countries is gradually shifting to the development of new energy sources. The use of new energy sources to generate electricity has become the main direction of the development of the world's electric power industry in the future. The new energy industry is a high-tech industry. New energy generation, especially wind power, has huge market potential and bright prospects for development. The government has issued preferential policies many times to encourage, support, and guide the accelerated development of China's new energy industry. Domestic energy enterprises have also listed the development and utilization of new energy as their strategic development priorities. However, at present, the new energy industry also faces a lot of obstacles to development. In addition to being constrained by resource endowments, national policies, Industrial system and other macro factors, financing problems have become the bottleneck restricting the development of new energy industry. The purpose of this paper is to summarize and analyze the current financing cases of new energy projects in GT Company. Find out the effective financing method which is more suitable for the development of new energy project, and put forward the suggestion. Firstly, this article uses the literature research method, understands the new energy power generation project conventional financing method, carries on the arrangement, the induction, the contrast analysis, Determine the starting point of this study; secondly, under the determined research purpose and direction, using the method of in-depth investigation, in-depth enterprise collection of relevant information, analysis of the corresponding countermeasures; again, using chart analysis, The data collected in the analysis of the paper are presented intuitively and the research conclusions are clear. Finally, combining with the typical case of the existing financing of new energy power generation project of GT Group, Comparing and analyzing the influence of commercial credit financing and financing lease on the operation and follow-up cost of new energy power generation project, the paper puts forward the macroscopic industry suggestion and the micro level enterprise concrete countermeasure. And put forward a new form of financing-stock raising, in order to help enterprises to choose more suitable for the characteristics of their own financing mode.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F406.7;F426.61

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