产学研合作创新绩效的社会网络分析

发布时间：2018-03-09 12:19

本文选题：产学研合作创新网络　切入点：创新绩效　出处：《科学学研究》2017年10期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：产学研合作是企业获取竞争力的主要途径之一,企业、大学、研究所嵌入网络并会对网络关系的建立以及网络创新绩效的发展产生影响。本研究通过社会网络分析,运用上海市医药制造业数据,依托QAP(Quadratic Assignment Procedure二次指派程序)方法,结合Ucinet软件进行研究得到如下结论:产学研合作创新网络的行动者属性与产学研合作创新关系、集群企业创新绩效正相关,网络的小世界特性与产学研合作创新关系、集群企业创新绩效负相关。其中产学研中大学所起的作用和所处的位置最重要,企业要进一步加强和大学的合作并注重研究机构的建立和发展。集群企业创新绩效的发展得益于产学研合作创新网络,但是也需要规避小世界特性的消极影响,加强跨区域和国际交流。
[Abstract]:The cooperation of industry, university and research is one of the main ways for enterprises to gain competitiveness. The embedded network of enterprises, universities and research institutes will have an impact on the establishment of network relationships and the development of network innovation performance. Based on the data of Shanghai pharmaceutical manufacturing industry and the secondary assignment procedure of QAP(Quadratic Assignment Procedure), the following conclusions are obtained by combining with Ucinet software: the relationship between the actor attribute of industry-university-research cooperative innovation network and the relationship between industry-university-research cooperation and innovation, There is a positive correlation between the innovation performance of cluster enterprises, the small world characteristic of network and the cooperative innovation of industry, college and research, and the negative correlation between innovation performance of cluster enterprises and the innovation performance of cluster enterprises, among which the role and position of universities in industry, education and research are the most important. Enterprises should further strengthen cooperation with universities and focus on the establishment and development of research institutions. The development of innovation performance of cluster enterprises benefits from industry-university-research cooperative innovation networks, but it also needs to avoid the negative effects of small-world characteristics. Strengthening cross-regional and international exchanges.
【作者单位】：东华大学旭日工商管理学院;
【基金】：国家软科学研究计划资助项目(2014GXS4D103) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(CUSF-DH-D-2017074) 上海科技金融研究院2016年度研究项目(B1-12-7101-15-30114Z)
【分类号】：F406.7;F426.72

【相似文献】