安全标准化在石油化工码头企业的应用研究

发布时间：2018-04-20 23:26

本文选题：石油化工码头企业 + 安全标准化　；参考：《天津理工大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：石油化工码头承载着国内石油化工行业及下游行业产品的转运及存储使命。由于这个行业不仅有石油化工品的接卸功能而且承担石油化工品的存储功能,其双重甚至多重功用注定石化码头行业的特殊安全地位,一旦发生事故,其严重结果将是不可估量。今年国家安全部门再次强调安全生产“两化”工作,分别为标准化和信息化。本文针对石油化工码头企业在安全管理不系统不规范的问题,采用层次分析法和MATLAB方法进行安全生产标准化的建设,并应用于天津港石油化工码头公司,验证其可行性。首先分析现有安全生产标准化相关规范、政策文件等,指出现有安全生产标准化建设相关规范及政策在石油化工码头企业方面的缺失,通过调研企业的安全管理现状,对石油化工码头企业的安全影响因素进行分析,大致分为人的因素、物的因素、环境因素以及管理因素;并以此构建石油化工码头企业安全生产标准化框架,使之以PDCA模式运行。其次结合层次分析法和MATLAB,完成石油化工码头企业安全生产标准化建立递阶层次结构模型、建立判断矩阵及一致性验证等步骤,得出各层级指标要素权重系数,完成编制出石油化工码头企业安全生产标准化体系表。最后结合企业调研资料运用已建立的石油化工码头安全生产标准化体系,对目标企业进行打分评价,通过实例验证该指标体系的可行性。
[Abstract]:Petrochemical wharf carries the transfer and storage mission of domestic petrochemical industry and downstream industry products. Because this industry not only has the function of joining and unloading petrochemical products but also undertakes the storage function of petrochemical products, its dual or even multiple functions are destined to the special safety status of petrochemical wharf industry. Once an accident occurs, The serious consequences will be incalculable. This year, the national security authorities again stressed the safety of production "two" work, respectively for standardization and information. Aiming at the problem that the safety management of petrochemical wharf enterprises is not systematic and non-standard, this paper adopts the method of AHP and MATLAB to construct the standardization of safety production, and applies it to Tianjin Port Petrochemical Wharf Company to verify its feasibility. First of all, it analyzes the existing safety production standardization related norms, policy documents and so on, points out that the existing safety production standardization construction related norms and policies in petrochemical wharf enterprises lack, through the investigation of the safety management status of enterprises, This paper analyzes the factors affecting the safety of petrochemical wharf enterprises, which can be divided into human factors, physical factors, environmental factors and management factors, and constructs a standardized framework for the safety production of petrochemical wharf enterprises. Make it run in PDCA mode. Secondly, combined with AHP and MATLAB, the hierarchical structure model of petrochemical wharf enterprise safety production standardization is established, the judgment matrix and consistency verification are established, and the weight coefficient of each level index factor is obtained. Completed the completion of petrochemical wharf enterprise safety production standardization system table. Finally, the target enterprises are evaluated by using the established safety production standardization system of petrochemical wharf, and the feasibility of the index system is verified by an example.
【学位授予单位】：天津理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F426.72;F273

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