绿色浪潮下的低碳技术与新能源革命

发布时间：2018-04-21 21:47

本文选题：绿色浪潮 + 新能源革命　；参考：《齐鲁学刊》2017年01期

【摘要】：纵观人类历史,能源利用经历了农业社会的柴薪能源利用阶段、工业社会的化石能源利用阶段,以及现代社会的电力、核能等能源利用三个阶段,如今在"绿色浪潮"的背景下,未来极有可能会出现一个绿色化的能源利用阶段。从能源问题同低碳技术、新能源技术的辩证关系来看,工业化石能源的传统开发导致了现如今的能源短缺、全球气温升高、环境高污染等问题,同时也正是这些问题逼迫人类对低碳技术与新能源技术进行发展,因此能源问题对于低碳技术与新能源技术的出现既是原因也是结果。要想实现低碳技术与新能源技术两大新技术的快速发展,可以通过基础技术、重大装备、示范工程和创新平台四位一体同步推进的能源科技创新体系建设来实现。两次技术革命带来了两次能源革命,并产生了两个超级大国英美的地位更替。低碳要求下的新能源革命即将爆发,这也必将是实现"伟大中国梦"的重要契机。
[Abstract]:Throughout human history, energy use has gone through three stages: the stage of firewood energy utilization in agricultural society, the stage of fossil energy utilization in industrial society, and the energy utilization stage of modern society, such as electricity, nuclear energy, etc. Under the background of "green wave", it is very likely that there will be a green energy use stage in the future. From the dialectical relationship between energy problems, low-carbon technologies and new energy technologies, the traditional development of industrial fossil energy has led to energy shortages, rising global temperatures, high environmental pollution, and so on. At the same time, these problems force the development of low-carbon technology and new energy technology, so the energy problem is both the reason and the result for the emergence of low-carbon technology and new energy technology. To realize the rapid development of two new technologies, low-carbon technology and new energy technology, we can realize the innovation system of energy science and technology by the construction of basic technology, major equipment, demonstration project and innovation platform. Two technological revolutions brought about two energy revolutions and two superpowers, Britain and the United States. The new energy revolution under the low-carbon requirement is about to break out, which will be an important opportunity to realize the great Chinese Dream.
【作者单位】：中共中央党校哲学教研部;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重点项目“绿色技术范式与生态文明制度建设研究”(14AZX007)
【分类号】：F426.2

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