技术进步偏向性的跨国传递效应——来自中美制造业的经验证据

发布时间：2018-05-24 22:01

本文选题：技术进步 + 跨国传递　；参考：《东南大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年04期

【摘要】：依据Hicks和Acemoglu的技术进步方向定义,将生产函数设定为CES形式,使用三方程标准化系统方法测定并对比中美制造业22个细分行业技术进步偏向性指数,通过面板数据实证检验中美制造业技术进步偏向性的跨国传递效应。研究发现,中国制造业技术进步整体为资本偏向性,呈逆要素禀赋发展趋势,且与美国制造业技术进步偏向性指数走势基本一致。面板数据的实证检验结果显示,美国制造业技术进步偏向性对中国存在跨国传递效应,中国制造业技术进步资本偏向性主要受美国影响,但存在1-2年的时滞,而要素禀赋结构和自主创新并未使技术进步转向资本。
[Abstract]:According to the definition of technical progress direction of Hicks and Acemoglu, the production function is set as CES form, and the bias index of technological progress in 22 subdivision industries of manufacturing industry in China and America is measured and compared by using the three-equation standardized system method. The panel data is used to test the transnational transmission effect of the bias of manufacturing technological progress between China and the United States. It is found that the overall technological progress of Chinese manufacturing industry is capital-biased, with the trend of inverse factor endowment, and is basically consistent with the trend of American manufacturing technological progress bias index. The empirical results of panel data show that the technological progress bias of American manufacturing industry has a transnational transmission effect on China, and the capital bias of Chinese manufacturing technological progress is mainly influenced by the United States, but there is a lag of 1-2 years. The structure of factor endowment and independent innovation did not turn technological progress to capital.
【作者单位】：华东师范大学经济与管理学部;上海交通大学安泰经济与管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金面上项目“要素与技术耦合视角下技术进步偏向性的形成机理、路径转换和跨国传递机制研究”(71573088) 国家社会科学基金一般项目“中等收入阶段中国技术进步方向和生产率提升研究”(14BJL031);国家社会科学基金重点项目“新常态下我国经济增长动力转换和新增长点培育研究”(15AZD002)成果之一
【分类号】：F424;F471.2

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