阜新市规模以上工业企业发展及要素配置研究

发布时间：2018-05-31 11:20

本文选题：规模工业企业 + 因子分析　；参考：《辽宁工程技术大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着转型过程的逐步深入,阜新的工业经济已经有了明显的增长,形成了以煤炭开采、电热供应、金属加工为原有基础,农副食品加工为新生主力,通用设备、皮毛制品等紧随其后的一批工业企业群,但高投入低回报、科技含量低、经济结构单一等弊端仍然存在。由于规模以上工业企业在工业中所占比重很大,而且代表了工业整体发展趋势,因此欲将工业企业的资源结构调控做到最好,势必要先系统的分析规模以上工业企业的发展状况,以便发现其发展中的规律和问题。论文研究了阜新规模以上工业企业的经济发展运行及要素配置问题。研究采用现状分析-因子建模-数据包络测度-要素配置分析的研究结构,以经济效益分析为基础,以全要素生产率测度、要素配置分析为重点,探索阜新规模以上工业企业的发展特点与不足。研究主要包括如下几部分:(1)分析研究了阜新规模以上工业企业的发展运行现状。(2)应用R型因子模型,以TOWA算子二次加权,对2009-2014年阜新规模以上工业行业的经济效益进行了动态综合评价。(3)采用基于数据包络BCC模型的Malmquist指数分解方法,测算2009-2014年阜新规模以上工业全要素生产率变动水平,挖掘出行业全要素生产率变化的技术动因,以及轻、重工业全要素生产率增长差异的因由。(4)采用构建模型、数据归纳、差异与关联分析的方法,分析2009-2014年阜新规模以上工业企业发展中的资本配置效率、人才配置体系及技术创新能力水平。通过研究得知,阜新规模以上工业行业的发展规模与经济效益水平具有层次性;技术进步是TFP增长的主要动力;规模效率指数的不同是轻重工业TFP增长差异的原因;规模以上工业行业的资本配置效率处于中低水平,自发投资政策的制定与实施略有盲目性;行业中技术人才体系的配置与技术创新的能力水平有失均衡。研究在理论上能够完善资源转型城市规模以上工业企业发展的研究体系;在实践应用中,能为转型城市工业企业的未来发展及政府相关部门的决策提供依据和参考,以引导工业企业适时、可持续的发展,增强阜新规模以上工业企业的发展后劲。
[Abstract]:With the gradual deepening of the process of transformation, Fuxin's industrial economy has already experienced remarkable growth, with coal mining, electric heating supply, metal processing as the original basis, agricultural and auxiliary food processing as the main emerging force, and universal equipment. Fur products are followed by a group of industrial enterprises, but the disadvantages of high investment and low return, low technology content and single economic structure still exist. Since industrial enterprises above the scale account for a large proportion of the industry and represent the overall development trend of the industry, it is necessary to optimize the control of the resource structure of the industrial enterprises. It is necessary to systematically analyze the development of industrial enterprises above scale in order to find out the rules and problems in their development. This paper studies the economic development operation and factor allocation of industrial enterprises above the scale of Fuxin. The study adopts the research structure of current situation analysis, factor modeling, data envelopment measure and factor allocation analysis, based on economic benefit analysis, with total factor productivity measure and factor allocation analysis as the emphasis. Explore the development characteristics and shortcomings of industrial enterprises above the scale of Fuxin. The research mainly includes the following parts: 1) analyzing and studying the development and operation status of the industrial enterprises above the scale of Fuxin. (2) applying the R type factor model, using the TOWA operator quadratic weighting, This paper makes a dynamic comprehensive evaluation of the economic benefits of the industrial industries above the scale of Fuxin in 2009-2014. It uses the Malmquist exponential decomposition method based on the data envelopment BCC model to calculate the change level of the total factor productivity of the industry above the scale of Fuxin in 2009-2014. To find out the technical motivation of the change of industry total factor productivity, and the cause of the difference in the growth of total factor productivity of light and heavy industries.) using the method of constructing model, data induction, difference and correlation analysis, This paper analyzes the capital allocation efficiency, talent allocation system and technological innovation ability level in the development of industrial enterprises above the scale of Fuxin in 2009-2014. Through the research, we know that the development scale and the economic benefit level of the industrial industry above the scale of Fuxin have the gradation, the technological progress is the main motive force of the TFP growth, the difference of the scale efficiency index is the reason of the difference of the TFP growth in the light and heavy industry; The capital allocation efficiency of industrial industries above scale is in the middle and low level, and the formulation and implementation of spontaneous investment policies are somewhat blind, while the allocation of technical personnel system and the ability level of technological innovation are out of balance in the industry. In theory, the research can perfect the research system of the industrial enterprise development above the scale of the resource transition city, and in practice, it can provide the basis and reference for the future development of the industrial enterprise of the city in the transition city and the decision of the relevant department of the government. In order to guide the timely and sustainable development of industrial enterprises and strengthen the development of industrial enterprises above Fuxin scale.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁工程技术大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F427

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