全球化时代的军民深度融合发展——基于军民知识融合视角的历史梳理与未来展望

发布时间：2018-06-15 02:17

  本文选题：军民融合 + 总体安全观　； 参考：《人民论坛·学术前沿》2017年17期

【摘要】：从历史维度来看,军民知识融合经历了工业社会早期的军民间知识流动、高度现代性阶段的"军民一体化"及知识与社会整合、全球化进程中的知识跨界交换。当代中国的军民深度融合发展战略在引领和激发知识创新方面蕴含巨大空间,信息技术兴起为军民间不同形式的知识交流构建了共享平台,实践中的各种军民融合知识创新集群模式是国家创新体系的重要组成部分。面向未来,应当以"总体安全观"指引军民融合新方向,寻找技术标准与非技术标准的均衡域以确定军民知识融合中的道德遵循,倡导负责任的伦理规范以走出军用机器人研发中的道德困境,确立多元主体参与的"集群"规范以畅通军民融合过程。
[Abstract]:From the historical dimension, the integration of military and civil knowledge has experienced the flow of military-civilian knowledge in the early industrial society, the "integration of military and civil" in the stage of high modernity and the integration of knowledge and society, and the cross-border exchange of knowledge in the process of globalization. The development strategy of deep integration of military and civilian in contemporary China contains huge space in guiding and stimulating knowledge innovation. The rise of information technology has built a shared platform for different forms of knowledge exchange among the military and civil society. In practice, a variety of military and civil integration knowledge innovation cluster model is an important part of the national innovation system. Facing the future, we should guide the new direction of military and civilian integration with the "overall security concept", and seek a balanced region between technical standards and non-technical standards in order to determine the moral adherence in the fusion of military and civil knowledge. In order to get rid of the moral dilemma in the research and development of military robots, we advocate responsible ethical norms, and establish the "cluster" norms in which multiple subjects participate in order to smooth the process of military and civil integration.
【作者单位】： 清华大学社会科学学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“‘后经验转向’时代的技术伦理规约机制及模式研究”项目编号13BZX024 清华大学自主科研项目“高校参与军民融合的模式及机制研究”的阶段性成果,项目编号Z05
【分类号】：E25;F426.48
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本文编号：2020116