中国制造业出口技术复杂度的变迁及其影响因素研究——以纺织服装业和机电运输设备业为例

发布时间：2018-06-18 03:47

本文选题：出口技术复杂度 + 纺织服装业　；参考：《财贸研究》2017年10期

【摘要】：采用出口技术复杂度指标,以中国1996—2014年的纺织服装业和机电运输设备产业为例测算中国制造业出口技术复杂度。结果表明:出口技术复杂度总体呈上升趋势,高技术产业的出口比重持续增长,出口结构进一步优化,但两产业的诸多细类产品与发达国家均存在一定差距,尚不能证明存在"Rodrik悖论";外商直接投资、研发投入、制度环境与中国制造业出口技术复杂度关联度最高,但对不同产业的影响程度有所不同,研发投入、制度环境与机电运输设备产业关联度较大,而基础设施则对纺织服装业的影响更大。
[Abstract]:The export technology complexity of China's manufacturing industry is estimated by using the export technology complexity index, taking the textile and clothing industry and electromechanical transport equipment industry of China from 1996 to 2014 as examples. The results show that the complexity of export technology is on the rise, the proportion of export of high-tech industry continues to increase, the export structure is further optimized, but there is a certain gap between the two industries in many fine products compared with developed countries. The existence of Rodrik paradox can not be proved. Foreign direct investment, R & D investment, institutional environment and Chinese manufacturing industry export technology complexity have the highest correlation degree, but the degree of influence on different industries is different, R & D investment, The institutional environment is closely related to the electromechanical transport equipment industry, and the infrastructure has a greater impact on the textile and clothing industry.
【作者单位】：重庆工商大学长江上游经济研究中心;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金一般项目“我国开放型经济转型升级路径研究”(13BJY009)
【分类号】：F426;F752.62

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