商业服务进口、自主研发与制造业企业技术进步

发布时间：2018-07-04 08:00

本文选题：商业服务进口 + 自主研发　；参考：《科技进步与对策》2017年17期

【摘要】：制造业企业技术进步可以通过自主研发与国际技术转移实现。商业服务贸易是包括专利、研发在内的知识密集型服务贸易,是国内企业获得国际技术溢出的主要渠道。利用WIOD数据库计算出我国制造业对商业服务进口的依赖程度,并基于我国工业企业数据库2001-2007年企业面板数据,对商业服务进口和企业自主研发是否促进制造业企业技术进步进行实证研究。结果发现:自主研发和商业服务进口对全要素生产率有显著促进作用;商业服务进口可以促进国内企业自主研发,二者共同促进制造业企业全要素生产率提高。
[Abstract]:The technological progress of manufacturing enterprises can be realized through independent R & D and international technology transfer. Commercial service trade is a kind of knowledge intensive service trade, including patent and R & D, which is the main channel for domestic enterprises to obtain international technology spillover. Using WIOD database to calculate the degree of dependence of China's manufacturing industry on commercial service imports, and based on China's industrial enterprise database 2001-2007 enterprise panel data, An empirical study on whether the import of commercial services and independent R & D promotes the technological progress of manufacturing enterprises is carried out. The results show that independent R & D and commercial service import can significantly promote total factor productivity, and commercial service import can promote independent research and development of domestic enterprises, both of which can promote the total factor productivity of manufacturing enterprises.
【作者单位】：南开大学经济学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学重点项目(15JJD810014)
【分类号】：F273.1;F425;F752.61

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