基于熵—生态位理论的资源型城市装备制造业竞争力研究
发布时间:2018-09-14 07:36
【摘要】:装备制造业是资源型城市转型升级的关键,能够反映一个国家或地区的工业化水平高低。文章结合钻石模型和装备制造业的特点,构建装备制造业竞争力评价指标体系,采用熵—生态位模型对装备制造业的竞争力进行评价。结果表明:行业生态位的竞争力差异大,其中,金属制品业和专用设备制造业的综合生态位明显高于其他行业,在区域发展中的竞争力最强;电气机械及器材制造业和通用设备制造业生态位竞争力居中;交通运输设备制造业和仪器仪表及文化、办公用机械制造业的生态位竞争力较弱。建议分别实施优势定位,突出特色;借鉴学习,培育新的增长点;联动整合以实现区域效益最大化,以提高装备制造业的整体实力,促进资源型城市特色产业的发展。
[Abstract]:Equipment manufacturing industry is the key to the transformation and upgrading of resource-based cities, which can reflect the industrialization level of a country or region. Based on the characteristics of diamond model and equipment manufacturing industry, this paper constructs the evaluation index system of equipment manufacturing industry competitiveness, and uses entropy niche model to evaluate the equipment manufacturing industry competitiveness. The results show that there are great differences in the competitiveness of industry niche, among which, the comprehensive niche of metal products industry and special equipment manufacturing industry is obviously higher than that of other industries, and the competitiveness in regional development is the strongest; The niche competitiveness of electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing industry and general equipment manufacturing industry is in the middle, and that of transportation equipment manufacturing, instrumentation and culture is weak, while that of office machinery manufacturing is weak. It is suggested that the advantages should be positioned separately to highlight the characteristics, learn from the experience, cultivate new growth points, realize the maximization of regional benefits, improve the overall strength of the equipment manufacturing industry and promote the development of the characteristic industries in resource-based cities.
【作者单位】: 中国石油大学胜利学院文法与经济管理学院;中国石油大学(华东)经济管理学院;
【基金】:山东省2015本科高校教学改革研究项目“基于黄河三角洲产业发展需求的特色营销人才培养模式研究”(2015M218) 山东省2015年教育厅人文社会科学研究计划项目“黄三角石油装备制造业技术营销模式与培育路径研究——以东营市为例”(J15WB47) 2016年度山东省统计科研重点课题项目“国际原油价格对我国石油装备制造业竞争力影响的测度及对策研究”(KT16114)
【分类号】:F426
,
本文编号:2242014
[Abstract]:Equipment manufacturing industry is the key to the transformation and upgrading of resource-based cities, which can reflect the industrialization level of a country or region. Based on the characteristics of diamond model and equipment manufacturing industry, this paper constructs the evaluation index system of equipment manufacturing industry competitiveness, and uses entropy niche model to evaluate the equipment manufacturing industry competitiveness. The results show that there are great differences in the competitiveness of industry niche, among which, the comprehensive niche of metal products industry and special equipment manufacturing industry is obviously higher than that of other industries, and the competitiveness in regional development is the strongest; The niche competitiveness of electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing industry and general equipment manufacturing industry is in the middle, and that of transportation equipment manufacturing, instrumentation and culture is weak, while that of office machinery manufacturing is weak. It is suggested that the advantages should be positioned separately to highlight the characteristics, learn from the experience, cultivate new growth points, realize the maximization of regional benefits, improve the overall strength of the equipment manufacturing industry and promote the development of the characteristic industries in resource-based cities.
【作者单位】: 中国石油大学胜利学院文法与经济管理学院;中国石油大学(华东)经济管理学院;
【基金】:山东省2015本科高校教学改革研究项目“基于黄河三角洲产业发展需求的特色营销人才培养模式研究”(2015M218) 山东省2015年教育厅人文社会科学研究计划项目“黄三角石油装备制造业技术营销模式与培育路径研究——以东营市为例”(J15WB47) 2016年度山东省统计科研重点课题项目“国际原油价格对我国石油装备制造业竞争力影响的测度及对策研究”(KT16114)
【分类号】:F426
,
本文编号:2242014
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