中国能源转型的测定研究及与美、德的比较
发布时间：2018-10-19 13:36
【摘要】：能源转型在全球已经形成共识。科学地测定能源转型程度能够客观地认识当前的能源转型,分清关键问题,做到"对症下药"。本文在对能源转型的内涵进行界定的基础上,将能源转型分为技术转型和体制转型,运用指标分析法分别测定了中国、美国和德国的能源转型程度,德国的转型程度略高于美国,均接近70%,远高于中国42.2%的转型程度。中国的能源技术转型快于体制转型,而美国和德国正好相反,且中国的技术转型与体制转型均远低于美、德两国。未来,中国的能源转型不应再继续注重规模上的扩大,应将重点转移到能源体制转型上。
[Abstract]:Energy transformation in the global consensus has been formed. Scientifically measuring the degree of energy transformation can objectively recognize the current energy transformation, distinguish the key problems, and achieve the "right remedy". On the basis of defining the connotation of energy transformation, the energy transformation is divided into technology transformation and system transformation. The degree of energy transformation in China, the United States and Germany is measured by using the index analysis method. Germany's transition rate is slightly higher than that of the United States, which is close to 70 percent, far higher than the 42.2 percent transition in China. China's energy technology transition is faster than its institutional transformation, while the United States and Germany are on the opposite side, and China's technological and institutional transition is much lower than that of the United States and Germany. In the future, China's energy transformation should not continue to focus on scale expansion, should be shifted to the energy system transformation.
【作者单位】： 中国人民大学经济学院;
【分类号】：F416.2
，
本文编号：2281283
[Abstract]:Energy transformation in the global consensus has been formed. Scientifically measuring the degree of energy transformation can objectively recognize the current energy transformation, distinguish the key problems, and achieve the "right remedy". On the basis of defining the connotation of energy transformation, the energy transformation is divided into technology transformation and system transformation. The degree of energy transformation in China, the United States and Germany is measured by using the index analysis method. Germany's transition rate is slightly higher than that of the United States, which is close to 70 percent, far higher than the 42.2 percent transition in China. China's energy technology transition is faster than its institutional transformation, while the United States and Germany are on the opposite side, and China's technological and institutional transition is much lower than that of the United States and Germany. In the future, China's energy transformation should not continue to focus on scale expansion, should be shifted to the energy system transformation.
【作者单位】： 中国人民大学经济学院;
【分类号】：F416.2
，
本文编号：2281283
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/gongshangguanlilunwen/2281283.html
