云南省规模以上工业企业技术创新能力研究

发布时间：2018-10-19 17:44

【摘要】：在经济与科技不断发展的当下,科学技术已然成为地区经济发展的内生动力,其中贡献程度越来越大的技术创新的不断发展自然就显得尤为重要。企业尤其是规模以上工业企业作为地区经济发展的支柱,其技术创新能力的强弱,不单单是其自身发展壮大保持竞争优势的关键,同时也是整个地区经济的发展与整个地区竞争力提升的重要影响因素。要全面实现云南省经济实现健康快速发展,就要不断的加强规模以上工业企业的技术创新能力,因而企业技术创新能力概念的明确,测度评价指标体系的构建,科学合理的评价方法的选择,对深入研究云南省规模以上工业企业技术创新现状,提升其技术创新能力至关重要。笔者在不断研究总结前人研究成果的基础之上,给予了企业技术创新能力明确的定义,依据实用性、可比性等原则,根据实际情况构建了包括四个二级指标十九个三级指标的云南省规模以上工业企业技术创新能力评价指标体系,通过因子分析的方法,对云南省规模以上工业企业技术创新能力进行了定量测度,对比全国其他地区分析云南省规模以上工业企业技术创新的现状及存在的差距,重点与资源禀赋较为相仿,地理位置较为邻近的重庆市、四川省、广西壮族自治区、海南省、贵州省五个地区从四个方面进行了比较分析。最后针对所存在的问题,给予了提升云南省规模以上工业企业技术创新能力的对策建议。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of economy and science and technology, science and technology have become the endogenous driving force of regional economic development, and the continuous development of technological innovation, which contributes more and more, is of particular importance. As the pillar of regional economic development, enterprises, especially industrial enterprises with large scale or above, are not only the key to maintain their competitive advantage, but also the strength of their technological innovation ability. At the same time, it is the important influence factor of the development of the whole region economy and the promotion of the whole region's competitiveness. In order to realize the healthy and rapid economic development in Yunnan Province, it is necessary to constantly strengthen the technological innovation ability of industrial enterprises above scale, so that the concept of technological innovation ability of enterprises is clear and the evaluation index system is constructed. The selection of scientific and reasonable evaluation methods is of great importance to the in-depth study of the present situation of technological innovation in industrial enterprises above the scale of Yunnan Province and the enhancement of its technological innovation ability. On the basis of continuous research and summary of previous research results, the author gives a clear definition of enterprise technological innovation ability, according to the principles of practicability, comparability, etc. According to the actual situation, this paper constructs an evaluation index system of technological innovation ability of industrial enterprises above the scale of Yunnan Province, which includes 19 indicators of four secondary indexes and 19 third-level indexes, and adopts the method of factor analysis. This paper quantitatively measures the technological innovation ability of the industrial enterprises above the scale of Yunnan Province, compares with other regions of the country to analyze the present situation and the existing gap of the technological innovation of the industrial enterprises above the scale in Yunnan Province, and the emphasis is similar to the natural endowment of resources. Five geographical areas, Chongqing, Sichuan, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous region, Hainan Province and Guizhou Province, are comparatively analyzed from four aspects. Finally, the countermeasures and suggestions to improve the technological innovation ability of the industrial enterprises above the scale of Yunnan Province are given in view of the existing problems.
【学位授予单位】：云南财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F273.1;F425

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