中蒙俄经济走廊带有色金属矿产开发利用现状及未来合作前景

发布时间：2018-12-11 09:02

【摘要】：蒙古国和俄罗斯两国拥有丰富的有色金属矿产资源,中国是其最主要的矿产品消费国之一。中蒙俄经济走廊带是"一带一路"倡议的重要组成部分,该倡议的实施为三国加强矿业合作提供了新的机遇。本文以有色金属矿产开发利用现状为基础,通过对蒙古国和俄罗斯地缘政治、经济发展、资源禀赋、投资信息等进行分析,从而研判中蒙俄经济走廊带有色金属矿产及相关产业未来开发前景。笔者认为:未来很长一段时间内,中国与蒙、俄两国在铜、金等有色金属供求市场上仍具有很大的互补性,合作前景较好;研究区内有色金属矿产资源丰富,具有优越的成矿条件,勘查开发潜力较大;研究区内现有外资企业数量较少,蒙、俄两国有意进一步优化投资环境,吸引外资;未来合作的优选领域应着重以铜、金矿勘查合作以及基础设施建设为主。
[Abstract]:Mongolia and Russia are rich in non-ferrous minerals, and China is one of its major mineral consumers. The economic corridor between China, Mongolia and Russia is an important part of Belt and Road's initiative, which provides new opportunities for the three countries to strengthen mining cooperation. Based on the development and utilization of non-ferrous metals, this paper analyzes the geopolitical, economic development, resource endowment and investment information of Mongolia and Russia. Therefore, China-Mongolia-Russia Economic Corridor Belt non-ferrous metals and related industries in the future development prospects. The author thinks: for a long time in the future, China, Mongolia, Russia and China are still complementary to each other in the supply and demand market of non-ferrous metals, such as copper, gold and so on. The research area is rich in nonferrous metal mineral resources, has superior metallogenic conditions, and has great exploration and development potential, and the number of foreign-funded enterprises in the research area is relatively small, Mongolia and Russia are interested in further optimizing the investment environment and attracting foreign capital. Future cooperation should focus on copper and gold exploration cooperation and infrastructure construction.
【作者单位】：中国地质科学院;中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所;
【基金】：中国地质调查局地质调查二级项目“‘一带一路’64国矿产资源供需格局与产能合作选区分析”资助(编号:121201103000150007) 国家开发银行项目“我国战略性新兴产业可持续发展战略研究”资助
【分类号】：F125;F426.3

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