中国污染集聚的模式特征及其历史演化
发布时间：2019-01-02 10:48
【摘要】：产业集聚现象是经济发展,特别是工业化、城镇化发展的必然产物。重度污染企业的集聚现象是经济规律运行的必然结果,同时也对集聚地区的环境生态带来更加沉重的压力负担。文章在1998年-2008年中国规模以上工业数据库提供的原始数据基础上,参照EllisionGlaeser 1997的行业集聚度指标,在省级层面上,测算中国重度污染行业2000年、2003年、2006年、2007年四年的集聚程度及其演化。文章发现,整体来看中国重度污染行业在考察期内有着集聚加剧的现象,地理布局的集中进一步恶化了中国的环境状况。
[Abstract]:Industrial agglomeration is the inevitable outcome of economic development, especially industrialization and urbanization. The agglomeration of heavily polluted enterprises is the inevitable result of the operation of economic laws, and it also brings a heavier pressure to the environment and ecology of the agglomeration area. Based on the original data provided by China's industrial database over scale from 1998 to 2008, and referring to the index of industry concentration of EllisionGlaeser 1997, this paper calculates the heavy pollution industry in China in 2000, 2003, 2006 at the provincial level. Four years of agglomeration and its evolution in 2007. It is found that the agglomeration of China's heavily polluted industries has intensified during the period of investigation, and the concentration of geographical distribution has further worsened the environmental situation in China.
【作者单位】： 北京大学光华管理学院;
【分类号】：F429
本文编号：2398397
[Abstract]:Industrial agglomeration is the inevitable outcome of economic development, especially industrialization and urbanization. The agglomeration of heavily polluted enterprises is the inevitable result of the operation of economic laws, and it also brings a heavier pressure to the environment and ecology of the agglomeration area. Based on the original data provided by China's industrial database over scale from 1998 to 2008, and referring to the index of industry concentration of EllisionGlaeser 1997, this paper calculates the heavy pollution industry in China in 2000, 2003, 2006 at the provincial level. Four years of agglomeration and its evolution in 2007. It is found that the agglomeration of China's heavily polluted industries has intensified during the period of investigation, and the concentration of geographical distribution has further worsened the environmental situation in China.
【作者单位】： 北京大学光华管理学院;
【分类号】：F429
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