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基于灰水足迹的安顺市工业经济增长与水环境协调关系分析

发布时间:2019-04-02 08:23
【摘要】:为定量评价安顺市工业经济增长与水环境的协调关系,通过估算安顺市2004~2014年工业灰水足迹,用脱钩模型分析工业经济增长与水环境的协调关系。研究表明,安顺市2004~2014年工业灰水足迹波动上升,年均工业灰水足迹为3.255 2×10~8m~3;安顺市2006~2014年工业灰水足迹强度逐年递减,由2006年的1 069.86 m~3/万元减少到2014年的210.39 m~3/万元;研究时段内安顺市工业水环境压力指数变化大,其中2013年水环境压力指数最高,工业水环境压力高低与当年水资源量呈较强的负相关;从协调关系看,安顺市2006年工业经济增长与水环境未脱钩,2005、2007~2010、2014年绝对脱钩,2011~2013年相对脱钩。这表明安顺市在治理水污染过程中不能忽视工业污染物排放带来的影响。
[Abstract]:In order to quantitatively evaluate the coordinated relationship between industrial economic growth and water environment in Anshun City, by estimating the industrial ash-water footprint from 2004 to 2014 in Anshun City, the relationship between industrial economic growth and water environment was analyzed by decoupling model. The results show that the industrial ash footprint fluctuates from 2004 to 2014 in Anshun City, with an average annual industrial ash footprint of 3.2552 脳 10 ~ 8m 路m ~ (- 3); The intensity of industrial ash footprint decreased year by year from 2006 to 2014 in Anshun City, from 1 069.86 m / 10 000 yuan in 2006 to 210.39 m / 10 000 yuan in 2014; The industrial water environmental pressure index of Anshun City changed greatly during the study period, in which the water environmental pressure index in 2013 was the highest, and there was a strong negative correlation between the industrial water environmental pressure and the amount of water resources in that year. From the coordination relationship, the industrial economic growth and water environment in Anshun city in 2006 did not decouple, 2005, 2007, 2010, 2014 absolute decoupling, 2011-2013 relatively decoupling. This shows that Anshun City in the process of water pollution control can not ignore the impact of industrial pollutants emissions.
【作者单位】: 安顺学院资源与环境工程学院;安顺学院经济管理学院;
【基金】:贵州省科技厅、安顺市政府和安顺学院三方联合项目(黔科合LH字[2014]7501号) 黔中农村区域环境综合整治创新团队(黔教科研发[2013]405号)
【分类号】:F427;X22

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